mirror of
https://github.com/mike-rambil/Advanced-Git.git
synced 2026-01-10 19:39:32 -06:00
465 lines
17 KiB
JSON
465 lines
17 KiB
JSON
[
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{
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"Name": "Miscellaneous & Orphaned Git Commands",
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"category": "Miscellaneous",
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"short_description": "Useful Git commands and scripts not referenced elsewhere.",
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"long_description": "This file collects useful Git commands and scripts that were previously only in the README and not referenced elsewhere in this repository.",
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"tags": ["misc", "cleanup", "advanced"],
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"author": "mike-rambil",
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"last_updated": "2024-06-10",
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"subtoc": [
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{
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"Name": "git maintenance start",
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"category": "Maintenance",
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"short_description": "Runs a cronJob in background for the specified repo for periodic maintenance.",
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"command": "git maintenance start",
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"examples": [
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{
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"code": "git maintenance start",
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"description": "Enable background maintenance for your repository."
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}
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],
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"steps": ["Run `git maintenance start` in your repository."],
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"links": [
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{
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"label": "Official Docs",
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"url": "https://git-scm.com/docs/git-maintenance"
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}
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],
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"tags": ["maintenance", "automation"],
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"author": "mike-rambil",
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"last_updated": "2024-06-10"
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},
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{
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"Name": "git request-pull",
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"category": "Collaboration",
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"short_description": "Generate a request to pull changes into a repository.",
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"command": "git request-pull <start> <url> <end>",
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"examples": [
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{
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"code": "git request-pull v1.0 https://github.com/example/repo.git v1.1",
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"description": "Generate a pull request message from v1.0 to v1.1."
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}
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],
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"steps": [
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"Run `git request-pull <start> <url> <end>` to generate a pull request message."
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],
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"links": [
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{
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"label": "Official Docs",
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"url": "https://git-scm.com/docs/git-request-pull"
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}
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],
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"tags": ["collaboration", "pull-request"],
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"author": "mike-rambil",
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"last_updated": "2024-06-10"
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},
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{
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"Name": "View and Clean Up Local Git Branches (Bash)",
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"category": "Branch Management",
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"short_description": "Scripts to view and clean up local branches using Bash.",
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"examples": [
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{
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"code": "git branch -vv | grep -E '^\\s*\\S+\\s+[^\\[]+$'",
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"description": "List local branches without a remote connection."
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},
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{
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"code": "git branch -vv | grep -E '^\\s*\\S+\\s+[^\\[]+$' | awk '{print $1}' | xargs git branch -D",
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"description": "Delete local branches without remote tracking."
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}
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],
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"steps": [
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"List local branches.",
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"Delete local branches without remote.",
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"View branches with deleted remote.",
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"Delete stale local branches."
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],
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"warnings": [
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"Deleting branches is irreversible. Double-check before running destructive commands."
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],
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"tags": ["branches", "cleanup", "bash"],
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"author": "mike-rambil",
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"last_updated": "2024-06-10"
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},
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{
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"Name": "View and Clean Up Local Git Branches (PowerShell)",
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"category": "Branch Management",
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"short_description": "Scripts to view and clean up local branches using PowerShell.",
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"examples": [
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{
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"code": "git branch -vv | Select-String -NotMatch \"origin/\"",
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"description": "List local branches without a remote connection."
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},
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{
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"code": "git branch -vv | Select-String -NotMatch \"origin/\" | ForEach-Object { $branch = ($_ -split \"\\s+\")[1]; git branch -D $branch }",
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"description": "Delete local branches without remote tracking."
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}
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],
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"steps": [
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"List local branches.",
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"Delete local branches without remote.",
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"View branches with deleted remote.",
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"Delete stale local branches."
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],
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"warnings": [
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"Deleting branches is irreversible. Double-check before running destructive commands."
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],
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"tags": ["branches", "cleanup", "powershell"],
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"author": "mike-rambil",
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"last_updated": "2024-06-10"
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"Name": "Git Command Reference (Full List)",
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"category": "Reference",
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"short_description": "A comprehensive list of Git commands used in this project.",
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"long_description": "A comprehensive list of Git commands used in this project, formatted according to our standard.",
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"tags": ["reference", "all-commands"],
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"author": "mike-rambil",
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"last_updated": "2024-06-10",
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"subtoc": [
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{
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"Name": "git init --bare",
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"category": "Repository Management",
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"short_description": "Initialize a bare repository, typically used for remote repositories.",
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"command": "git init --bare my-repo.git",
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"examples": [
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{
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"code": "git init --bare my-repo.git",
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"description": "Create a bare repository for collaboration."
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}
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],
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"steps": [
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"Run `git init --bare my-repo.git` to create a bare repository."
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],
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"tags": ["init", "bare", "repository"],
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"author": "mike-rambil",
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"last_updated": "2024-06-10"
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},
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{
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"Name": "git clone --mirror <repository>",
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"category": "Repository Management",
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"short_description": "Clone a repository in mirror mode, including all refs and branches.",
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"command": "git clone --mirror https://github.com/example/repo.git",
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"examples": [
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{
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"code": "git clone --mirror https://github.com/example/repo.git",
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"description": "Create a full backup or migration of a repository."
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}
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],
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"steps": [
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"Run `git clone --mirror <repository>` to create a full backup or migration."
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],
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"tags": ["clone", "mirror", "backup"],
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"author": "mike-rambil",
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"last_updated": "2024-06-10"
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"Name": "Useful Rare Git Commands You Never Heard Of",
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"category": "Advanced",
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"short_description": "A collection of lesser-known but powerful Git commands.",
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"long_description": "A collection of lesser-known but powerful Git commands. Use these to level up your Git workflow!",
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"tags": ["rare", "advanced", "tips"],
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"author": "mike-rambil",
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"last_updated": "2024-06-10",
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"subtoc": [
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{
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"Name": "git replace <old-commit> <new-commit>",
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"category": "History",
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"short_description": "Temporarily substitute one commit for another.",
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"command": "git replace abc123 def456",
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"examples": [
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{
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"code": "git replace abc123 def456",
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"description": "Temporarily replace commit abc123 with def456."
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}
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],
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"steps": [
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"Run `git replace <old-commit> <new-commit>` to test or patch history."
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],
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"tags": ["replace", "history"],
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"author": "mike-rambil",
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"last_updated": "2024-06-10"
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"Name": "How to Use git push --force-with-lease Safely",
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"category": "Collaboration",
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"short_description": "Safely force-push to a branch without overwriting others' work.",
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"long_description": "Guide to using `git push --force-with-lease` to avoid overwriting others' work when force-pushing.",
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"command": "git push --force-with-lease",
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"examples": [
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{
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"code": "git push --force-with-lease",
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"description": "Safely force-push your changes."
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}
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],
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"steps": [
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"Fetch the latest changes: `git fetch origin`",
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"Push with lease: `git push --force-with-lease`",
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"If rejected, pull and rebase: `git pull --rebase origin main`",
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"Resolve conflicts, commit, and retry push"
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],
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"prerequisites": ["You must have permission to push to the branch."],
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"warnings": [
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"Never use `--force` unless you are sure. Prefer `--force-with-lease`."
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],
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"links": [
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{
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"label": "Medium Article",
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"url": "https://medium.com/@sahilsahilbhatia/git-push-force-with-lease-vs-force-ecae72601e80"
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}
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],
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"tags": ["push", "force", "safe"],
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"author": "mike-rambil",
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"last_updated": "2024-06-10"
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},
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{
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"Name": "Past commits of a specific file",
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"category": "History and Inspection",
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"short_description": "See all commits and changes for a specific file.",
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"long_description": "You can see all commits related to a specific file using Git commands. Here are a few ways to do it:",
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"tags": ["history", "inspection", "file"],
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"author": "mike-rambil",
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"last_updated": "2024-06-10",
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"subtoc": [
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{
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"Name": "Show Commit History of a Specific File",
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"category": "History",
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"command": "git log --oneline -- filename.txt",
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"examples": [
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{
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"code": "git log --oneline -- filename.txt",
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"description": "List all commits that modified `filename.txt`."
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}
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],
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"steps": ["Lists all commits that modified `filename.txt`."],
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"tags": ["log", "file", "history"],
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"related_commands": [
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"git log -p -- filename.txt",
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"git blame filename.txt"
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],
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"author": "mike-rambil",
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"last_updated": "2024-06-10"
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},
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{
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"Name": "Show Detailed Commit History (With Changes)",
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"category": "History",
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"command": "git log -p -- filename.txt",
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"examples": [
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{
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"code": "git log -p -- filename.txt",
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"description": "Show each commit and the actual changes made to `filename.txt`."
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}
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],
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"steps": [
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"Shows each commit and the actual changes made to `filename.txt`."
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],
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"tags": ["log", "diff", "file"],
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"related_commands": ["git log --oneline -- filename.txt"],
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"author": "mike-rambil",
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"last_updated": "2024-06-10"
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},
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{
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"Name": "Show Commit History With Author and Date",
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"category": "History",
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"command": "git log --pretty=format:\"%h - %an, %ar : %s\" -- filename.txt",
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"examples": [
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{
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"code": "git log --pretty=format:\"%h - %an, %ar : %s\" -- filename.txt",
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"description": "Display commit hash, author, relative date, and commit message."
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}
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],
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"steps": [
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"Displays commit hash, author, relative date, and commit message."
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],
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"tags": ["log", "author", "date"],
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"author": "mike-rambil",
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"last_updated": "2024-06-10"
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},
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{
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"Name": "See Who Last Modified Each Line (Blame)",
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"category": "History",
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"command": "git blame filename.txt",
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"examples": [
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{
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"code": "git blame filename.txt",
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"description": "Show the last commit that changed each line of the file."
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}
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],
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"steps": ["Shows the last commit that changed each line of the file."],
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"tags": ["blame", "file", "history"],
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"warnings": [
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"Blame can be misleading if the file has been heavily refactored."
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],
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"author": "mike-rambil",
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"last_updated": "2024-06-10"
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"Name": "Git Clean: Remove Untracked Files and Directories",
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"category": "Stashing and Cleaning",
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"short_description": "Remove untracked files and directories from your repository.",
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"long_description": "`git clean` is a powerful command that helps remove untracked files and directories from your repository. It is particularly useful when you want to reset your working directory without affecting committed files.",
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"command": "git clean",
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"flags": {
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"-n": "Shows what will be deleted without actually deleting anything.",
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"-f": "Forces deletion of untracked files.",
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"-d": "Deletes untracked directories.",
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"-i": "Interactive mode to selectively delete files.",
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"-x": "Removes ignored and untracked files.",
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"-X": "Removes only ignored files."
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},
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"examples": [
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{
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"code": "git clean -n -d",
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"description": "Preview what will be deleted (dry run)."
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},
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{
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"code": "git clean -f",
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"description": "Delete all untracked files."
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},
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{
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"code": "git clean -f -d",
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"description": "Delete all untracked files and directories."
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},
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{
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"code": "git clean -i",
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"description": "Interactive mode for selective deletion."
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}
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],
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"steps": [
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"Preview deletions: `git clean -n -d`",
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"Delete untracked files: `git clean -f`",
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"Delete untracked files and directories: `git clean -f -d`",
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"Interactive deletion: `git clean -i`",
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"Remove ignored and untracked files: `git clean -f -x`",
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"Remove only ignored files: `git clean -f -X`"
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],
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"prerequisites": ["Make sure you have committed all important changes."],
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"warnings": [
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"This will permanently delete files! Always use `-n` before `-f`.",
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"Be cautious with `-x` and `-X` as they remove ignored files, which might include config files."
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],
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"links": [
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{ "label": "Official Docs", "url": "https://git-scm.com/docs/git-clean" }
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],
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"tags": ["clean", "untracked", "workspace"],
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"author": "mike-rambil",
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"last_updated": "2024-06-10"
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},
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{
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"Name": "How to Use git worktree Safely",
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"category": "Worktree",
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"short_description": "Work on multiple branches simultaneously without switching.",
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"long_description": "`git worktree` allows you to manage multiple working directories linked to a single Git repository. It helps developers work on multiple branches simultaneously without switching branches in the same directory.",
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"tags": ["worktree", "branches", "advanced"],
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"author": "mike-rambil",
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"last_updated": "2024-06-10",
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"subtoc": [
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{
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"Name": "Check Existing Worktrees",
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"category": "Worktree",
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"command": "git worktree list",
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"examples": [
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{
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"code": "git worktree list",
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"description": "List all active worktrees."
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}
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],
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"steps": ["List all active worktrees."],
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"tags": ["worktree", "list"],
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"author": "mike-rambil",
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"last_updated": "2024-06-10"
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},
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{
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"Name": "Create a New Worktree",
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"category": "Worktree",
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"command": "git worktree add <path> <branch>",
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"examples": [
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{
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"code": "git worktree add ../feature-branch feature",
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"description": "Create a new worktree for the feature branch."
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}
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],
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"steps": ["Create a worktree linked to a specific branch."],
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"prerequisites": [
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"The target path must not already be a git repository."
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],
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"tags": ["worktree", "add"],
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"author": "mike-rambil",
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"last_updated": "2024-06-10"
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},
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{
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"Name": "Remove a Worktree",
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"category": "Worktree",
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"command": "git worktree remove <worktree-path>",
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"examples": [
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{
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"code": "git worktree remove ../feature-branch",
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"description": "Detach a worktree without deleting the files."
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}
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],
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"steps": ["Detach a worktree without deleting the files."],
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"warnings": [
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"Make sure you have committed all changes before removing a worktree."
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],
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"tags": ["worktree", "remove"],
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"author": "mike-rambil",
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"last_updated": "2024-06-10"
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},
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{
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"Name": "Switch Between Worktrees",
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"category": "Worktree",
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"command": "cd <worktree-path>",
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"examples": [
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{
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"code": "cd ../feature-branch",
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"description": "Switch to the worktree directory."
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}
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],
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"steps": ["Simply cd into the worktree directory to switch."],
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"tags": ["worktree", "switch"],
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"author": "mike-rambil",
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"last_updated": "2024-06-10"
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},
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{
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"Name": "Use Worktrees for Temporary Fixes",
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"category": "Worktree",
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"command": "git worktree add ../hotfix hotfix-branch",
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"examples": [
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{
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"code": "git worktree add ../hotfix hotfix-branch",
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"description": "Quickly apply a fix on another branch without leaving your main branch."
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}
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],
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"steps": [
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"Quickly apply a fix on another branch without leaving your main branch."
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],
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"tags": ["worktree", "hotfix"],
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"author": "mike-rambil",
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"last_updated": "2024-06-10"
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},
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{
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"Name": "Flags and Their Uses",
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"flags": {
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"add": "Creates a new worktree for an existing branch.",
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"-b": "Creates a new worktree with a new branch.",
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"list": "Lists all active worktrees.",
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"remove": "Detaches a worktree from the repo without deleting files.",
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"prune": "Cleans up stale worktree references after manual deletion.",
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"move": "Moves a worktree to a different location."
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},
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"tags": ["worktree", "flags"],
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"author": "mike-rambil",
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"last_updated": "2024-06-10"
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}
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]
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}
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]
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