ci: add cuda13.0 base image

Include support for cross-compiling to aarch64.

.gitlab/ci/docker/cuda13.0/Dockerfile

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+# syntax=docker/dockerfile:1
+
+ARG BASE_IMAGE=kitware/nvidia-cuda:13.0.1-devel-ubuntu24.04
+
+FROM ${BASE_IMAGE} AS apt-config
+ADD https://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/cuda/repos/ubuntu2404/cross-linux-sbsa/cuda-keyring_1.1-1_all.deb /root/
+RUN --mount=type=tmpfs,target=/var/log \
+    dpkg -i /root/cuda-keyring_1.1-1_all.deb \
+ && rm /root/cuda-keyring_1.1-1_all.deb
+
+FROM apt-config AS apt-cache
+# Populate APT cache w/ the fresh metadata and prefetch packages.
+# Use an empty `docker-clean` file to "hide" the image-provided
+# file to disallow removing packages after `apt-get` operations.
+RUN --mount=type=tmpfs,target=/var/log \
+    --mount=type=bind,source=docker-clean,target=/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/docker-clean \
+    --mount=type=bind,source=deps_packages.lst,target=/root/deps_packages.lst \
+    apt-get update \
+ && apt-get --download-only -y install $(grep -h '^[^#]\+$' /root/*.lst)
+
+FROM apt-config
+MAINTAINER Brad King <brad.king@kitware.com>
+
+RUN --mount=type=bind,source=install_deps.sh,target=/root/install_deps.sh \
+    --mount=type=bind,source=deps_packages.lst,target=/root/deps_packages.lst \
+    --mount=type=bind,source=dpkg-exclude,target=/etc/dpkg/dpkg.cfg.d/exclude \
+    --mount=type=bind,source=docker-clean,target=/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/docker-clean \
+    --mount=type=cache,from=apt-cache,source=/var/lib/apt/lists,target=/var/lib/apt/lists \
+    --mount=type=cache,from=apt-cache,source=/var/cache/apt,target=/var/cache/apt,sharing=private \
+    --mount=type=tmpfs,target=/var/log \
+    --mount=type=tmpfs,target=/tmp \
+    sh /root/install_deps.sh

.gitlab/ci/docker/cuda13.0/deps_packages.lst

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+# Host tools
+curl
+git
+
+# Compilers
+g++
+g++-aarch64-linux-gnu
+
+# CUDA Extras
+cuda-cross-sbsa-13-0
+cuda-opencl-dev-13-0

.gitlab/ci/docker/cuda13.0/dpkg-exclude

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+# Drop all man pages
+path-exclude=/usr/share/man/*
+
+# Drop all info pages
+path-exclude=/usr/share/info/*
+
+# Drop all README files except from the some packages
+path-exclude=/usr/**/*README*
+path-include=/usr/share/devscripts/templates/README.mk-build-deps
+path-include=/usr/share/equivs/template/debian/README.Debian.in
+
+# Drop all translations
+path-exclude=/usr/share/locale/*/LC_MESSAGES/*.mo
+
+# Drop all documentation ...
+path-exclude=/usr/share/doc/*
+path-exclude=/usr/share/doc-base/*
+path-exclude=/usr/share/gtk-doc/*
+
+# Per package excludes
+path-exclude=/usr/share/gnupg/help.*.txt

.gitlab/ci/docker/cuda13.0/install_deps.sh

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+#!/bin/sh
+
+set -e
+
+apt-get install -y $(grep '^[^#]\+$' /root/deps_packages.lst)