diff --git a/.gitlab/artifacts.yml b/.gitlab/artifacts.yml
index f11706c016..0046779115 100644
--- a/.gitlab/artifacts.yml
+++ b/.gitlab/artifacts.yml
@@ -62,6 +62,12 @@
             - ${CMAKE_CI_BUILD_DIR}/DartConfiguration.tcl
             - ${CMAKE_CI_BUILD_DIR}/CTestCustom.cmake
             - ${CMAKE_CI_BUILD_DIR}/cdash-build-id
+
+            # CTest coverage files.
+            - ${CMAKE_CI_BUILD_DIR}/CMakeFiles/TargetDirectories.txt
+            - ${CMAKE_CI_BUILD_DIR}/**/*.gcno
+            - ${CMAKE_CI_BUILD_DIR}/Source/QtDialog/moc_*.cpp
+            - ${CMAKE_CI_BUILD_DIR}/Source/QtDialog/ui_*.h
         reports:
             annotations:
                 - ${CMAKE_CI_BUILD_DIR}/annotations.json
@@ -167,6 +173,32 @@
             # Take the install tree.
             - ${CMAKE_CI_BUILD_DIR}/install/
 
+.cmake_coverage_artifacts:
+    artifacts:
+        expire_in: 1d
+        # External testing can be useful even if test jobs fail.
+        when: always
+        reports:
+            junit:
+                - ${CMAKE_CI_BUILD_DIR}/junit.xml
+            annotations:
+                - ${CMAKE_CI_BUILD_DIR}/annotations.json
+        paths:
+            # Generated sources.
+            - ${CMAKE_CI_BUILD_DIR}/Source/QtDialog/moc_*.cpp
+            - ${CMAKE_CI_BUILD_DIR}/Source/QtDialog/ui_*.h
+
+            # CTest coverage files.
+            - ${CMAKE_CI_BUILD_DIR}/CMakeFiles/TargetDirectories.txt
+            - ${CMAKE_CI_BUILD_DIR}/**/*.gcno
+            - ${CMAKE_CI_BUILD_DIR}/**/*.gcda
+
+            # CTest/CDash information.
+            - ${CMAKE_CI_BUILD_DIR}/Testing/
+            - ${CMAKE_CI_BUILD_DIR}/DartConfiguration.tcl
+            - ${CMAKE_CI_BUILD_DIR}/CTestCustom.cmake
+            - ${CMAKE_CI_BUILD_DIR}/cdash-build-id
+
 .cmake_doc_artifacts:
     artifacts:
         expire_in: 1d
diff --git a/.gitlab/ci/ctest_coverage.cmake b/.gitlab/ci/ctest_coverage.cmake
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c8bcd0aac4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.gitlab/ci/ctest_coverage.cmake
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.29)
+
+include("${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/gitlab_ci.cmake")
+
+# Read the files from the build directory.
+ctest_read_custom_files("${CTEST_BINARY_DIRECTORY}")
+
+# Pick up from where the configure left off.
+ctest_start(APPEND)
+
+find_program(GCOV NAMES gcov)
+set(CTEST_COVERAGE_COMMAND "${GCOV}")
+set(CTEST_COVERAGE_EXTRA_FLAGS
+  --hash-filenames
+  --long-file-names)
+string(REPLACE ";" " " CTEST_COVERAGE_EXTRA_FLAGS "${CTEST_COVERAGE_EXTRA_FLAGS}")
+ctest_coverage(
+  RETURN_VALUE coverage_result)
+ctest_submit(PARTS Coverage)
+
+include("${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/ctest_annotation.cmake")
+ctest_annotation_report("${CTEST_BINARY_DIRECTORY}/annotations.json"
+  "Coverage Report" "https://open.cdash.org/viewCoverage.php?buildid=${build_id}"
+)
+
+if (coverage_result)
+  message(FATAL_ERROR
+    "Failed to gather coverage")
+endif ()
diff --git a/.gitlab/os-linux.yml b/.gitlab/os-linux.yml
index 341050fd4a..69c6f7a495 100644
--- a/.gitlab/os-linux.yml
+++ b/.gitlab/os-linux.yml
@@ -727,6 +727,16 @@
 
     interruptible: true
 
+.cmake_coverage_linux:
+    stage: test
+
+    script:
+        - *before_script_linux
+        - "$LAUNCHER ctest --output-on-failure -V -S .gitlab/ci/ctest_coverage.cmake"
+    coverage: '/Percentage Coverage: \d+.\d+%/'
+
+    interruptible: true
+
 .cmake_build_linux_release:
     stage: build