A common use case of `target_compile_features` is simply to specify that
the compiler should be run in a mode that is aware of e.g. C++11. Some
projects simply specify a particular C++11-only feature to request this.
Provide a first-class way to do this by naming features after the
corresponding language standard. Record them as always available in the
corresponding standard level so that requesting them always ensures that
standard (or higher) is used.
We have no feature tests for versions of VS older than 2010, so do
not even call `record_compiler_features` for such versions. This
is consistent with other compilers where we call this macro only
for versions for which we have recorded features.
If no compiler feature information is known for a given compiler
version, do not set a language standard default either. The two
settings must be recorded consistently.
