Moving onscreen gui into its own module

This commit is contained in:
Alexander Bock
2015-05-26 22:52:12 +02:00
parent 4dddafcec9
commit 77cc5dba49
37 changed files with 224 additions and 51 deletions
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## Visual Studio files
examples/Debug/*
examples/Release/*
examples/ipch/*
examples/directx9_example/Debug/*
examples/directx9_example/Release/*
examples/directx9_example/ipch/*
examples/directx11_example/Debug/*
examples/directx11_example/Release/*
examples/directx11_example/ipch/*
examples/opengl_example/Debug/*
examples/opengl_example/Release/*
examples/opengl_example/ipch/*
examples/opengl3_example/Debug/*
examples/opengl3_example/Release/*
examples/opengl3_example/ipch/*
*.opensdf
*.sdf
*.suo
*.vcxproj.user
## Ini files
imgui.ini
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#########################################################################################
# #
# OpenSpace #
# #
# Copyright (c) 2014-2015 #
# #
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this #
# software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software #
# without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, #
# merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to #
# permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following #
# conditions: #
# #
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies #
# or substantial portions of the Software. #
# #
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, #
# INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A #
# PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT #
# HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF #
# CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE #
# OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. #
#########################################################################################
project(Imgui)
message(STATUS "Generating Imgui project")
add_library(Imgui ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/imgui.cpp)
target_include_directories(Imgui PUBLIC ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR})
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The MIT License (MIT)
Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Omar Cornut and ImGui contributors
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
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ImGui
=====
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/ocornut/imgui.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/ocornut/imgui)
[![Coverity Status](https://scan.coverity.com/projects/4720/badge.svg)](https://scan.coverity.com/projects/4720)
[![Patreon](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/8225057/5990484/70413560-a9ab-11e4-8942-1a63607c0b00.png)](http://www.patreon.com/imgui) [![PayPal](https://www.paypalobjects.com/en_US/i/btn/btn_donate_LG.gif)](https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=_s-xclick&hosted_button_id=5Q73FPZ9C526U)
ImGui is a bloat-free graphical user interface library for C++. It outputs vertex buffers that you can render in your 3D-pipeline enabled application. It is portable, renderer agnostic and carries minimal amount of dependencies. It is based on an "immediate" graphical user interface paradigm which allows you to build user interfaces with ease.
ImGui is designed to enable fast iteration and allow programmers to create "content creation" or "debug" tools (as opposed to UI for the average end-user). It favors simplicity and productivity toward this goal, and thus lacks certain features normally found in more high-level libraries.
ImGui is particularly suited to integration in 3D applications, fullscreen applications, embedded applications, games, or any applications on consoles platforms where operating system features are non-standard.
ImGui is self-contained within 6 files that you can easily copy and compile into your application/engine:
- imgui.cpp
- imgui.h
- imconfig.h (empty by default, user-editable)
- stb_rect_pack.h
- stb_textedit.h
- stb_truetype.h
Your code passes mouse/keyboard inputs and settings to ImGui (see example applications for more details). After ImGui is setup, you can use it like in this example:
![screenshot of sample code alongside its output with ImGui](/web/code_sample_01.png?raw=true)
ImGui outputs vertex buffers and simple command-lists that you can render in your application. Because it doesn't know or touch graphics state directly, you can call ImGui commands anywhere in your code (e.g. in the middle of a running algorithm, or in the middle of your own rendering process). Refer to the sample applications in the examples/ folder for instructions on how to integrate ImGui with your existing codebase.
ImGui allows you create elaborate tools as well as very short-lived ones. On the extreme side of short-liveness: using the Edit&Continue feature of compilers you can add a few widgets to tweaks variables while your application is running, and remove the code a minute later! ImGui is not just for tweaking values. You can use it to trace a running algorithm by just emitting text commands. You can use it along with your own reflection data to browse your dataset live. You can use it to expose the internals of a subsystem in your engine, to create a logger, an inspection tool, a profiler, a debugger, etc.
Demo
----
You should be able to build the examples from sources (tested on Windows/Mac/Linux). If you don't, let me know! If you want to have a quick look at the features of ImGui, you can download binaries of the demo app here.
- [imgui-demo-binaries-20150321.zip](http://www.miracleworld.net/imgui/binaries/imgui-demo-binaries-20150321.zip) (Windows binaries, ImGui 1.37 WIP 2015/03/31, 4 executables, 391 KB)
Gallery
-------
![screenshot 1](/web/test_window_01.png?raw=true)
![screenshot 2](/web/test_window_02.png?raw=true)
![screenshot 3](/web/test_window_03.png?raw=true)
![screenshot 4](/web/test_window_04.png?raw=true)
![screenshot 4](/web/examples_02.png?raw=true)
ImGui can load TTF fonts. UTF-8 is supported for text display and input. Here using Arial Unicode font to display Japanese. Initialize custom font with:
```
ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
io.Fonts->AddFontFromFileTTF("ArialUni.ttf", 18.0f, io.Fonts->GetGlyphRangesJapanese());
```
For Microsoft IME, pass your HWND to enable IME positioning:
```
io.ImeWindowHandle = my_hwnd;
```
![Japanese screenshot](/web/code_sample_01_jp.png?raw=true)
References
----------
The Immediate Mode GUI paradigm may at first appear unusual to some users. This is mainly because "Retained Mode" GUIs have been so widespread and predominant. The following links can give you a better understanding about how Immediate Mode GUIs works.
- [Johannes 'johno' Norneby's article](http://www.johno.se/book/imgui.html).
- [A presentation by Rickard Gustafsson and Johannes Algelind](http://www.cse.chalmers.se/edu/year/2011/course/TDA361/Advanced%20Computer%20Graphics/IMGUI.pdf).
- [Jari Komppa's tutorial on building an ImGui library](http://iki.fi/sol/imgui/).
- [Casey Muratori's original video that popularized the concept](https://mollyrocket.com/861).
Frequently Asked Question
-------------------------
<b>Where is the documentation?</b>
- The documentation is at the top of imgui.cpp + effectively imgui.h.
- Example code is in the ImGui::ShowTestWindow() function. It covers most features of ImGui so you can read the code and call the function itself to see its output.
- Standalone example applications using OpenGL/DirectX are provided in the examples/ folder.
<b>How do you use ImGui on a platform that may not have a mouse or keyboard?</b>
I recommend using [Synergy](http://synergy-project.org) ([sources](https://github.com/synergy/synergy)). In particular, the _src/micro/uSynergy.c_ file contains a small client that you can use on any platform to connect to your host PC. You can seamlessly use your PC input devices from a video game console or a tablet. ImGui allows to increase the hit box of widgets (via the _TouchPadding_ setting) to accomodate a little for the lack of precision of touch inputs, but it is recommended you use a mouse to allow optimising for screen real-estate.
<b>I integrated ImGui in my engine and the text or lines are blurry..</b>
In your Render function, try translating your projection matrix by (0.5f,0.5f) or (0.375f,0.375f).
<b>Can you create elaborate/serious tools with ImGui?</b>
Yes. I have written data browsers, debuggers, profilers and all sort of non-trivial tools with the library. In my experience the simplicity of the API is very empowering. However note that ImGui is programmer centric and the immediate-mode GUI paradigm might requires a bit of adaptation before you can realize its full potential.
<b>Is ImGui fast?</b>
Down to the fundation of its visual design, ImGui is engineered to be fairly performant both in term of CPU and GPU usage. Running elaborate code and creating elaborate UI will of course have a cost but ImGui aims to minimize it.
Mileage may vary but the following screenshot can give you a rough idea of the cost of running and rendering UI code (In the case of a trivial demo application like this one, your driver/os setup are likely to be the bottleneck. Testing performance as part of a real application is recommended).
![performance screenshot](/web/performance_01.png?raw=true)
This is showing framerate for the full application loop on my 2011 iMac running Windows 7, OpenGL, AMD Radeon HD 6700M with an optimized executable. In contrast, librairies featuring higher-quality rendering and layouting techniques may have a higher resources footprint.
If you intend to display large lists of items (say, 1000+) it can be beneficial for your code to perform clipping manually - using helpers such as CalcListClipping() - in order to avoid submitting them to ImGui in the first place. Even though ImGui will discard your clipped items it still needs to calculate their size and that overhead will add up if you have thousands of items. If you can handle clipping and height positionning yourself then browsing a list with millions of items isn't a problem.
<b>Can you reskin the look of ImGui?</b>
You can alter the look of the interface to some degree: changing colors, sizes, padding, rounding, fonts. However, as ImGui is designed and optimised to create debug tools, the amount of skinning you can apply is limited. There is only so much you can stray away from the default look and feel of the interface.
<b>Why using C++ (as opposed to C)?</b>
ImGui takes advantage of a few C++ features for convenience but nothing anywhere Boost-insanity/quagmire. In particular, function overloading and default parameters are used to make the API easier to use and code more terse. Doing so I believe the API is sitting on a sweet spot and giving up on those features would make the API more cumbersome. Other features such as namespace, constructors and templates (in the case of the ImVector<> class) are also relied on as a convenience but could be removed.
Shall someone wants to use ImGui from another language, it should be possible to wrap ImGui to be used from a raw C API in the future.
Donate
------
<b>Can I donate to support the development of ImGui?</b>
[![Patreon](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/8225057/5990484/70413560-a9ab-11e4-8942-1a63607c0b00.png)](http://www.patreon.com/imgui) [![PayPal](https://www.paypalobjects.com/en_US/i/btn/btn_donate_LG.gif)](https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=_s-xclick&hosted_button_id=5Q73FPZ9C526U)
I'm currently an independant developer and your contributions are very meaningful to me. I have setup an [**ImGui Patreon page**](http://www.patreon.com/imgui) if you want to donate and enable me to spend more time improving the library. If your company uses ImGui please consider making a contribution. One-off donations are also greatly appreciated (PayPal link above). I am also available for hire to work on or with ImGui. Thanks!
Credits
-------
Developed by [Omar Cornut](http://www.miracleworld.net) and every direct or indirect contributors to the GitHub. The early version of this library was developed with the support of [Media Molecule](http://www.mediamolecule.com) and first used internally on the game [Tearaway](http://tearaway.mediamolecule.com).
Embeds [ProggyClean.ttf](http://upperbounds.net) font by Tristan Grimmer (MIT license).
Embeds [stb_textedit.h, stb_truetype.h, stb_rectpack.h](https://github.com/nothings/stb/) by Sean Barrett (public domain).
Inspiration, feedback, and testing for early versions: Casey Muratori, Atman Binstock, Mikko Mononen, Emmanuel Briney, Stefan Kamoda, Anton Mikhailov, Matt Willis. And everybody posting feedback, questions and patches on the GitHub.
ImGui is financially supported on [**Patreon**](http://www.patreon.com/imgui).
Special supporters
- Jetha Chan, Mārtiņš Možeiko, Alex Evans, Pastagames, Wild Sheep Studio
And
- Dale Kim, Michel Courtine, Paul Patrashcu, Rui Figueira
And other supporters; thanks!
License
-------
ImGui is licensed under the MIT License, see LICENSE for more information.
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//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// USER IMPLEMENTATION
// This file contains compile-time options for ImGui.
// Other options (memory allocation overrides, callbacks, etc.) can be set at runtime via the ImGuiIO structure - ImGui::GetIO().
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#pragma once
//---- Define your own ImVector<> type if you don't want to use the provided implementation defined in imgui.h
//#include <vector>
//#define ImVector std::vector
//#define ImVector MyVector
//---- Define assertion handler. Defaults to calling assert().
//#define IM_ASSERT(_EXPR) MyAssert(_EXPR)
//---- Define attributes of all API symbols declarations, e.g. for DLL under Windows.
//#define IMGUI_API __declspec( dllexport )
//#define IMGUI_API __declspec( dllimport )
//---- Include imgui_user.inl at the end of imgui.cpp so you can include code that extends ImGui using its private data/functions.
//#define IMGUI_INCLUDE_IMGUI_USER_INL
//---- Include imgui_user.h at the end of imgui.h
//#define IMGUI_INCLUDE_IMGUI_USER_H
//---- Don't implement default handlers for Windows (so as not to link with OpenClipboard() and others Win32 functions)
//#define IMGUI_DISABLE_WIN32_DEFAULT_CLIPBOARD_FUNCS
//#define IMGUI_DISABLE_WIN32_DEFAULT_IME_FUNCS
//---- Don't implement help and test window functionality (ShowUserGuide()/ShowStyleEditor()/ShowTestWindow() methods will be empty)
//#define IMGUI_DISABLE_TEST_WINDOWS
//---- Implement STB libraries in a namespace to avoid conflicts
//#define IMGUI_STB_NAMESPACE ImStb
//---- Define constructor and implicit cast operators to convert back<>forth from your math types and ImVec2/ImVec4.
/*
#define IM_VEC2_CLASS_EXTRA \
ImVec2(const MyVec2& f) { x = f.x; y = f.y; } \
operator MyVec2() const { return MyVec2(x,y); }
#define IM_VEC4_CLASS_EXTRA \
ImVec4(const MyVec4& f) { x = f.x; y = f.y; z = f.z; w = f.w; } \
operator MyVec4() const { return MyVec4(x,y,z,w); }
*/
//---- Freely implement extra functions within the ImGui:: namespace.
//---- Declare helpers or widgets implemented in imgui_user.inl or elsewhere, so end-user doesn't need to include multiple files.
//---- e.g. you can create variants of the ImGui::Value() helper for your low-level math types, or your own widgets/helpers.
/*
namespace ImGui
{
void Value(const char* prefix, const MyVec2& v, const char* float_format = NULL);
void Value(const char* prefix, const MyVec4& v, const char* float_format = NULL);
}
*/
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// stb_rect_pack.h - v0.05 - public domain - rectangle packing
// Sean Barrett 2014
//
// Useful for e.g. packing rectangular textures into an atlas.
// Does not do rotation.
//
// Not necessarily the awesomest packing method, but better than
// the totally naive one in stb_truetype (which is primarily what
// this is meant to replace).
//
// Has only had a few tests run, may have issues.
//
// More docs to come.
//
// No memory allocations; uses qsort() and assert() from stdlib.
//
// This library currently uses the Skyline Bottom-Left algorithm.
//
// Please note: better rectangle packers are welcome! Please
// implement them to the same API, but with a different init
// function.
//
// Version history:
//
// 0.05: added STBRP_ASSERT to allow replacing assert
// 0.04: fixed minor bug in STBRP_LARGE_RECTS support
// 0.01: initial release
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// INCLUDE SECTION
//
#ifndef STB_INCLUDE_STB_RECT_PACK_H
#define STB_INCLUDE_STB_RECT_PACK_H
#define STB_RECT_PACK_VERSION 1
#ifdef STBRP_STATIC
#define STBRP_DEF static
#else
#define STBRP_DEF extern
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
typedef struct stbrp_context stbrp_context;
typedef struct stbrp_node stbrp_node;
typedef struct stbrp_rect stbrp_rect;
#ifdef STBRP_LARGE_RECTS
typedef int stbrp_coord;
#else
typedef unsigned short stbrp_coord;
#endif
STBRP_DEF void stbrp_pack_rects (stbrp_context *context, stbrp_rect *rects, int num_rects);
// Assign packed locations to rectangles. The rectangles are of type
// 'stbrp_rect' defined below, stored in the array 'rects', and there
// are 'num_rects' many of them.
//
// Rectangles which are successfully packed have the 'was_packed' flag
// set to a non-zero value and 'x' and 'y' store the minimum location
// on each axis (i.e. bottom-left in cartesian coordinates, top-left
// if you imagine y increasing downwards). Rectangles which do not fit
// have the 'was_packed' flag set to 0.
//
// You should not try to access the 'rects' array from another thread
// while this function is running, as the function temporarily reorders
// the array while it executes.
//
// To pack into another rectangle, you need to call stbrp_init_target
// again. To continue packing into the same rectangle, you can call
// this function again. Calling this multiple times with multiple rect
// arrays will probably produce worse packing results than calling it
// a single time with the full rectangle array, but the option is
// available.
struct stbrp_rect
{
// reserved for your use:
int id;
// input:
stbrp_coord w, h;
// output:
stbrp_coord x, y;
int was_packed; // non-zero if valid packing
}; // 16 bytes, nominally
STBRP_DEF void stbrp_init_target (stbrp_context *context, int width, int height, stbrp_node *nodes, int num_nodes);
// Initialize a rectangle packer to:
// pack a rectangle that is 'width' by 'height' in dimensions
// using temporary storage provided by the array 'nodes', which is 'num_nodes' long
//
// You must call this function every time you start packing into a new target.
//
// There is no "shutdown" function. The 'nodes' memory must stay valid for
// the following stbrp_pack_rects() call (or calls), but can be freed after
// the call (or calls) finish.
//
// Note: to guarantee best results, either:
// 1. make sure 'num_nodes' >= 'width'
// or 2. call stbrp_allow_out_of_mem() defined below with 'allow_out_of_mem = 1'
//
// If you don't do either of the above things, widths will be quantized to multiples
// of small integers to guarantee the algorithm doesn't run out of temporary storage.
//
// If you do #2, then the non-quantized algorithm will be used, but the algorithm
// may run out of temporary storage and be unable to pack some rectangles.
STBRP_DEF void stbrp_setup_allow_out_of_mem (stbrp_context *context, int allow_out_of_mem);
// Optionally call this function after init but before doing any packing to
// change the handling of the out-of-temp-memory scenario, described above.
// If you call init again, this will be reset to the default (false).
STBRP_DEF void stbrp_setup_heuristic (stbrp_context *context, int heuristic);
// Optionally select which packing heuristic the library should use. Different
// heuristics will produce better/worse results for different data sets.
// If you call init again, this will be reset to the default.
enum
{
STBRP_HEURISTIC_Skyline_default=0,
STBRP_HEURISTIC_Skyline_BL_sortHeight = STBRP_HEURISTIC_Skyline_default,
STBRP_HEURISTIC_Skyline_BF_sortHeight
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// the details of the following structures don't matter to you, but they must
// be visible so you can handle the memory allocations for them
struct stbrp_node
{
stbrp_coord x,y;
stbrp_node *next;
};
struct stbrp_context
{
int width;
int height;
int align;
int init_mode;
int heuristic;
int num_nodes;
stbrp_node *active_head;
stbrp_node *free_head;
stbrp_node extra[2]; // we allocate two extra nodes so optimal user-node-count is 'width' not 'width+2'
};
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// IMPLEMENTATION SECTION
//
#ifdef STB_RECT_PACK_IMPLEMENTATION
#include <stdlib.h>
#ifndef STBRP_ASSERT
#include <assert.h>
#define STBRP_ASSERT assert
#endif
enum
{
STBRP__INIT_skyline = 1
};
STBRP_DEF void stbrp_setup_heuristic(stbrp_context *context, int heuristic)
{
switch (context->init_mode) {
case STBRP__INIT_skyline:
STBRP_ASSERT(heuristic == STBRP_HEURISTIC_Skyline_BL_sortHeight || heuristic == STBRP_HEURISTIC_Skyline_BF_sortHeight);
context->heuristic = heuristic;
break;
default:
STBRP_ASSERT(0);
}
}
STBRP_DEF void stbrp_setup_allow_out_of_mem(stbrp_context *context, int allow_out_of_mem)
{
if (allow_out_of_mem)
// if it's ok to run out of memory, then don't bother aligning them;
// this gives better packing, but may fail due to OOM (even though
// the rectangles easily fit). @TODO a smarter approach would be to only
// quantize once we've hit OOM, then we could get rid of this parameter.
context->align = 1;
else {
// if it's not ok to run out of memory, then quantize the widths
// so that num_nodes is always enough nodes.
//
// I.e. num_nodes * align >= width
// align >= width / num_nodes
// align = ceil(width/num_nodes)
context->align = (context->width + context->num_nodes-1) / context->num_nodes;
}
}
STBRP_DEF void stbrp_init_target(stbrp_context *context, int width, int height, stbrp_node *nodes, int num_nodes)
{
int i;
#ifndef STBRP_LARGE_RECTS
STBRP_ASSERT(width <= 0xffff && height <= 0xffff);
#endif
for (i=0; i < num_nodes-1; ++i)
nodes[i].next = &nodes[i+1];
nodes[i].next = NULL;
context->init_mode = STBRP__INIT_skyline;
context->heuristic = STBRP_HEURISTIC_Skyline_default;
context->free_head = &nodes[0];
context->active_head = &context->extra[0];
context->width = width;
context->height = height;
context->num_nodes = num_nodes;
stbrp_setup_allow_out_of_mem(context, 0);
// node 0 is the full width, node 1 is the sentinel (lets us not store width explicitly)
context->extra[0].x = 0;
context->extra[0].y = 0;
context->extra[0].next = &context->extra[1];
context->extra[1].x = (stbrp_coord) width;
#ifdef STBRP_LARGE_RECTS
context->extra[1].y = (1<<30);
#else
context->extra[1].y = 65535;
#endif
context->extra[1].next = NULL;
}
// find minimum y position if it starts at x1
static int stbrp__skyline_find_min_y(stbrp_context *c, stbrp_node *first, int x0, int width, int *pwaste)
{
(void)c;
stbrp_node *node = first;
int x1 = x0 + width;
int min_y, visited_width, waste_area;
STBRP_ASSERT(first->x <= x0);
#if 0
// skip in case we're past the node
while (node->next->x <= x0)
++node;
#else
STBRP_ASSERT(node->next->x > x0); // we ended up handling this in the caller for efficiency
#endif
STBRP_ASSERT(node->x <= x0);
min_y = 0;
waste_area = 0;
visited_width = 0;
while (node->x < x1) {
if (node->y > min_y) {
// raise min_y higher.
// we've accounted for all waste up to min_y,
// but we'll now add more waste for everything we've visted
waste_area += visited_width * (node->y - min_y);
min_y = node->y;
// the first time through, visited_width might be reduced
if (node->x < x0)
visited_width += node->next->x - x0;
else
visited_width += node->next->x - node->x;
} else {
// add waste area
int under_width = node->next->x - node->x;
if (under_width + visited_width > width)
under_width = width - visited_width;
waste_area += under_width * (min_y - node->y);
visited_width += under_width;
}
node = node->next;
}
*pwaste = waste_area;
return min_y;
}
typedef struct
{
int x,y;
stbrp_node **prev_link;
} stbrp__findresult;
static stbrp__findresult stbrp__skyline_find_best_pos(stbrp_context *c, int width, int height)
{
int best_waste = (1<<30), best_x, best_y = (1 << 30);
stbrp__findresult fr;
stbrp_node **prev, *node, *tail, **best = NULL;
// align to multiple of c->align
width = (width + c->align - 1);
width -= width % c->align;
STBRP_ASSERT(width % c->align == 0);
node = c->active_head;
prev = &c->active_head;
while (node->x + width <= c->width) {
int y,waste;
y = stbrp__skyline_find_min_y(c, node, node->x, width, &waste);
if (c->heuristic == STBRP_HEURISTIC_Skyline_BL_sortHeight) { // actually just want to test BL
// bottom left
if (y < best_y) {
best_y = y;
best = prev;
}
} else {
// best-fit
if (y + height <= c->height) {
// can only use it if it first vertically
if (y < best_y || (y == best_y && waste < best_waste)) {
best_y = y;
best_waste = waste;
best = prev;
}
}
}
prev = &node->next;
node = node->next;
}
best_x = (best == NULL) ? 0 : (*best)->x;
// if doing best-fit (BF), we also have to try aligning right edge to each node position
//
// e.g, if fitting
//
// ____________________
// |____________________|
//
// into
//
// | |
// | ____________|
// |____________|
//
// then right-aligned reduces waste, but bottom-left BL is always chooses left-aligned
//
// This makes BF take about 2x the time
if (c->heuristic == STBRP_HEURISTIC_Skyline_BF_sortHeight) {
tail = c->active_head;
node = c->active_head;
prev = &c->active_head;
// find first node that's admissible
while (tail->x < width)
tail = tail->next;
while (tail) {
int xpos = tail->x - width;
int y,waste;
STBRP_ASSERT(xpos >= 0);
// find the left position that matches this
while (node->next->x <= xpos) {
prev = &node->next;
node = node->next;
}
STBRP_ASSERT(node->next->x > xpos && node->x <= xpos);
y = stbrp__skyline_find_min_y(c, node, xpos, width, &waste);
if (y + height < c->height) {
if (y <= best_y) {
if (y < best_y || waste < best_waste || (waste==best_waste && xpos < best_x)) {
best_x = xpos;
STBRP_ASSERT(y <= best_y);
best_y = y;
best_waste = waste;
best = prev;
}
}
}
tail = tail->next;
}
}
fr.prev_link = best;
fr.x = best_x;
fr.y = best_y;
return fr;
}
static stbrp__findresult stbrp__skyline_pack_rectangle(stbrp_context *context, int width, int height)
{
// find best position according to heuristic
stbrp__findresult res = stbrp__skyline_find_best_pos(context, width, height);
stbrp_node *node, *cur;
// bail if:
// 1. it failed
// 2. the best node doesn't fit (we don't always check this)
// 3. we're out of memory
if (res.prev_link == NULL || res.y + height > context->height || context->free_head == NULL) {
res.prev_link = NULL;
return res;
}
// on success, create new node
node = context->free_head;
node->x = (stbrp_coord) res.x;
node->y = (stbrp_coord) (res.y + height);
context->free_head = node->next;
// insert the new node into the right starting point, and
// let 'cur' point to the remaining nodes needing to be
// stiched back in
cur = *res.prev_link;
if (cur->x < res.x) {
// preserve the existing one, so start testing with the next one
stbrp_node *next = cur->next;
cur->next = node;
cur = next;
} else {
*res.prev_link = node;
}
// from here, traverse cur and free the nodes, until we get to one
// that shouldn't be freed
while (cur->next && cur->next->x <= res.x + width) {
stbrp_node *next = cur->next;
// move the current node to the free list
cur->next = context->free_head;
context->free_head = cur;
cur = next;
}
// stitch the list back in
node->next = cur;
if (cur->x < res.x + width)
cur->x = (stbrp_coord) (res.x + width);
#ifdef _DEBUG
cur = context->active_head;
while (cur->x < context->width) {
STBRP_ASSERT(cur->x < cur->next->x);
cur = cur->next;
}
STBRP_ASSERT(cur->next == NULL);
{
stbrp_node *L1 = NULL, *L2 = NULL;
int count=0;
cur = context->active_head;
while (cur) {
L1 = cur;
cur = cur->next;
++count;
}
cur = context->free_head;
while (cur) {
L2 = cur;
cur = cur->next;
++count;
}
STBRP_ASSERT(count == context->num_nodes+2);
}
#endif
return res;
}
static int rect_height_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
{
stbrp_rect *p = (stbrp_rect *) a;
stbrp_rect *q = (stbrp_rect *) b;
if (p->h > q->h)
return -1;
if (p->h < q->h)
return 1;
return (p->w > q->w) ? -1 : (p->w < q->w);
}
static int rect_width_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
{
stbrp_rect *p = (stbrp_rect *) a;
stbrp_rect *q = (stbrp_rect *) b;
if (p->w > q->w)
return -1;
if (p->w < q->w)
return 1;
return (p->h > q->h) ? -1 : (p->h < q->h);
}
static int rect_original_order(const void *a, const void *b)
{
stbrp_rect *p = (stbrp_rect *) a;
stbrp_rect *q = (stbrp_rect *) b;
return (p->was_packed < q->was_packed) ? -1 : (p->was_packed > q->was_packed);
}
#ifdef STBRP_LARGE_RECTS
#define STBRP__MAXVAL 0xffffffff
#else
#define STBRP__MAXVAL 0xffff
#endif
STBRP_DEF void stbrp_pack_rects(stbrp_context *context, stbrp_rect *rects, int num_rects)
{
int i;
// we use the 'was_packed' field internally to allow sorting/unsorting
for (i=0; i < num_rects; ++i) {
rects[i].was_packed = i;
#ifndef STBRP_LARGE_RECTS
STBRP_ASSERT(rects[i].w <= 0xffff && rects[i].h <= 0xffff);
#endif
}
// sort according to heuristic
qsort(rects, num_rects, sizeof(rects[0]), rect_height_compare);
for (i=0; i < num_rects; ++i) {
stbrp__findresult fr = stbrp__skyline_pack_rectangle(context, rects[i].w, rects[i].h);
if (fr.prev_link) {
rects[i].x = (stbrp_coord) fr.x;
rects[i].y = (stbrp_coord) fr.y;
} else {
rects[i].x = rects[i].y = STBRP__MAXVAL;
}
}
// unsort
qsort(rects, num_rects, sizeof(rects[0]), rect_original_order);
// set was_packed flags
for (i=0; i < num_rects; ++i)
rects[i].was_packed = !(rects[i].x == STBRP__MAXVAL && rects[i].y == STBRP__MAXVAL);
}
#endif
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File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff