Files
TimeTracker/app/models/per_diem.py
T
Dries Peeters b353184a4f feat: implement advanced expense management with templates and navigation
Implement complete Advanced Expense Management feature set with UI templates,
database schema fixes, and reorganized navigation structure.

Features:
- Expense Categories: Full CRUD with budget tracking and visualization
- Mileage Tracking: Vehicle mileage entries with approval workflow
- Per Diem Management: Daily allowance claims with location-based rates
- Receipt OCR: Infrastructure for receipt scanning (utilities ready)

Database:
- Migration 037: Create expense_categories, mileage, per_diem_rates, per_diems tables
- Migration 038: Fix schema column name mismatches (trip_purpose→purpose, etc.)
- Add missing columns (description, odometer, rates, reimbursement tracking)
- Fix circular foreign key dependencies

Templates (11 new files):
- expense_categories/: list, form, view
- mileage/: list, form, view
- per_diem/: list, form, view, rates_list, rate_form

Navigation:
- Move Mileage and Per Diem to Expenses sub-pages (header buttons)
- Move Expense Categories to Admin menu only
- Remove expense management items from Finance menu

Fixes:
- Fix NoneType comparison error in expense categories utilization
- Handle None values safely in budget progress bars
- Resolve database column name mismatches

UI/UX:
- Responsive design with Tailwind CSS and dark mode support
- Real-time calculations for mileage amounts
- Color-coded budget utilization progress bars
- Status badges for approval workflow states
- Advanced filtering on all list views

Default data:
- 7 expense categories (Travel, Meals, Accommodation, etc.)
- 4 per diem rates (US, GB, DE, FR)
2025-10-31 06:21:35 +01:00

419 lines
18 KiB
Python

from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from decimal import Decimal
from app import db
from sqlalchemy import Index
class PerDiemRate(db.Model):
"""Per diem rate configuration for different locations"""
__tablename__ = 'per_diem_rates'
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
country = db.Column(db.String(100), nullable=False, index=True)
city = db.Column(db.String(100), nullable=True, index=True)
# Rates
full_day_rate = db.Column(db.Numeric(10, 2), nullable=False)
half_day_rate = db.Column(db.Numeric(10, 2), nullable=False)
breakfast_rate = db.Column(db.Numeric(10, 2), nullable=True)
lunch_rate = db.Column(db.Numeric(10, 2), nullable=True)
dinner_rate = db.Column(db.Numeric(10, 2), nullable=True)
incidental_rate = db.Column(db.Numeric(10, 2), nullable=True) # Tips, etc.
currency_code = db.Column(db.String(3), nullable=False, default='EUR')
# Validity period
effective_from = db.Column(db.Date, nullable=False, index=True)
effective_to = db.Column(db.Date, nullable=True, index=True)
# Settings
is_active = db.Column(db.Boolean, default=True, nullable=False)
notes = db.Column(db.Text, nullable=True)
# Metadata
created_at = db.Column(db.DateTime, default=datetime.utcnow, nullable=False)
updated_at = db.Column(db.DateTime, default=datetime.utcnow, onupdate=datetime.utcnow, nullable=False)
__table_args__ = (
Index('ix_per_diem_rates_country_city', 'country', 'city'),
Index('ix_per_diem_rates_effective', 'effective_from', 'effective_to'),
)
def __init__(self, country, full_day_rate, half_day_rate, effective_from, **kwargs):
self.country = country.strip()
self.city = kwargs.get('city', '').strip() if kwargs.get('city') else None
self.full_day_rate = Decimal(str(full_day_rate))
self.half_day_rate = Decimal(str(half_day_rate))
self.breakfast_rate = Decimal(str(kwargs.get('breakfast_rate'))) if kwargs.get('breakfast_rate') else None
self.lunch_rate = Decimal(str(kwargs.get('lunch_rate'))) if kwargs.get('lunch_rate') else None
self.dinner_rate = Decimal(str(kwargs.get('dinner_rate'))) if kwargs.get('dinner_rate') else None
self.incidental_rate = Decimal(str(kwargs.get('incidental_rate'))) if kwargs.get('incidental_rate') else None
self.currency_code = kwargs.get('currency_code', 'EUR')
self.effective_from = effective_from
self.effective_to = kwargs.get('effective_to')
self.is_active = kwargs.get('is_active', True)
self.notes = kwargs.get('notes', '').strip() if kwargs.get('notes') else None
def __repr__(self):
location = f"{self.city}, {self.country}" if self.city else self.country
return f'<PerDiemRate {location}: {self.full_day_rate} {self.currency_code}>'
def to_dict(self):
"""Convert rate to dictionary for API responses"""
return {
'id': self.id,
'country': self.country,
'city': self.city,
'full_day_rate': float(self.full_day_rate),
'half_day_rate': float(self.half_day_rate),
'breakfast_rate': float(self.breakfast_rate) if self.breakfast_rate else None,
'lunch_rate': float(self.lunch_rate) if self.lunch_rate else None,
'dinner_rate': float(self.dinner_rate) if self.dinner_rate else None,
'incidental_rate': float(self.incidental_rate) if self.incidental_rate else None,
'currency_code': self.currency_code,
'effective_from': self.effective_from.isoformat() if self.effective_from else None,
'effective_to': self.effective_to.isoformat() if self.effective_to else None,
'is_active': self.is_active,
'notes': self.notes,
'created_at': self.created_at.isoformat() if self.created_at else None,
'updated_at': self.updated_at.isoformat() if self.updated_at else None
}
@classmethod
def get_rate_for_location(cls, country, city=None, date=None):
"""Get applicable per diem rate for a location and date"""
from datetime import date as dt_date
if date is None:
date = dt_date.today()
query = cls.query.filter(
cls.country == country,
cls.is_active == True,
cls.effective_from <= date
)
if city:
# Try to find city-specific rate first
city_rate = query.filter(cls.city == city).filter(
db.or_(cls.effective_to.is_(None), cls.effective_to >= date)
).first()
if city_rate:
return city_rate
# Fall back to country rate
country_rate = query.filter(cls.city.is_(None)).filter(
db.or_(cls.effective_to.is_(None), cls.effective_to >= date)
).first()
return country_rate
class PerDiem(db.Model):
"""Per diem claim for business travel"""
__tablename__ = 'per_diems'
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
user_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('users.id'), nullable=False, index=True)
project_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('projects.id'), nullable=True, index=True)
client_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('clients.id'), nullable=True, index=True)
expense_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('expenses.id'), nullable=True, index=True)
per_diem_rate_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('per_diem_rates.id'), nullable=True, index=True)
# Trip details
trip_purpose = db.Column(db.String(200), nullable=False)
description = db.Column(db.Text, nullable=True)
# Date range
start_date = db.Column(db.Date, nullable=False, index=True)
end_date = db.Column(db.Date, nullable=False, index=True)
departure_time = db.Column(db.Time, nullable=True)
return_time = db.Column(db.Time, nullable=True)
# Location
country = db.Column(db.String(100), nullable=False)
city = db.Column(db.String(100), nullable=True)
# Calculation details
full_days = db.Column(db.Integer, default=0, nullable=False)
half_days = db.Column(db.Integer, default=0, nullable=False)
# Meal deductions (if meals were provided)
breakfast_provided = db.Column(db.Integer, default=0, nullable=False) # Number of breakfasts
lunch_provided = db.Column(db.Integer, default=0, nullable=False)
dinner_provided = db.Column(db.Integer, default=0, nullable=False)
# Rates used (stored at time of creation)
full_day_rate = db.Column(db.Numeric(10, 2), nullable=False)
half_day_rate = db.Column(db.Numeric(10, 2), nullable=False)
breakfast_deduction = db.Column(db.Numeric(10, 2), nullable=True)
lunch_deduction = db.Column(db.Numeric(10, 2), nullable=True)
dinner_deduction = db.Column(db.Numeric(10, 2), nullable=True)
# Calculated amount
calculated_amount = db.Column(db.Numeric(10, 2), nullable=False)
currency_code = db.Column(db.String(3), nullable=False, default='EUR')
# Status and approval
status = db.Column(db.String(20), default='pending', nullable=False) # 'pending', 'approved', 'rejected', 'reimbursed'
approved_by = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('users.id'), nullable=True, index=True)
approved_at = db.Column(db.DateTime, nullable=True)
rejection_reason = db.Column(db.Text, nullable=True)
# Reimbursement
reimbursed = db.Column(db.Boolean, default=False, nullable=False)
reimbursed_at = db.Column(db.DateTime, nullable=True)
# Notes
notes = db.Column(db.Text, nullable=True)
# Metadata
created_at = db.Column(db.DateTime, default=datetime.utcnow, nullable=False)
updated_at = db.Column(db.DateTime, default=datetime.utcnow, onupdate=datetime.utcnow, nullable=False)
# Relationships
user = db.relationship('User', foreign_keys=[user_id], backref=db.backref('per_diem_claims', lazy='dynamic'))
approver = db.relationship('User', foreign_keys=[approved_by], backref=db.backref('approved_per_diems', lazy='dynamic'))
project = db.relationship('Project', backref=db.backref('per_diem_claims', lazy='dynamic'))
client = db.relationship('Client', backref=db.backref('per_diem_claims', lazy='dynamic'))
expense = db.relationship('Expense', backref=db.backref('per_diem_claim', uselist=False))
rate = db.relationship('PerDiemRate', backref=db.backref('per_diem_claims', lazy='dynamic'))
# Indexes for common queries
__table_args__ = (
Index('ix_per_diems_user_date', 'user_id', 'start_date'),
Index('ix_per_diems_status_date', 'status', 'start_date'),
)
def __init__(self, user_id, trip_purpose, start_date, end_date, country,
full_day_rate, half_day_rate, **kwargs):
self.user_id = user_id
self.trip_purpose = trip_purpose.strip()
self.start_date = start_date
self.end_date = end_date
self.country = country.strip()
self.city = kwargs.get('city', '').strip() if kwargs.get('city') else None
# Store rates
self.full_day_rate = Decimal(str(full_day_rate))
self.half_day_rate = Decimal(str(half_day_rate))
# Optional fields
self.description = kwargs.get('description', '').strip() if kwargs.get('description') else None
self.project_id = kwargs.get('project_id')
self.client_id = kwargs.get('client_id')
self.expense_id = kwargs.get('expense_id')
self.per_diem_rate_id = kwargs.get('per_diem_rate_id')
self.departure_time = kwargs.get('departure_time')
self.return_time = kwargs.get('return_time')
self.full_days = kwargs.get('full_days', 0)
self.half_days = kwargs.get('half_days', 0)
self.breakfast_provided = kwargs.get('breakfast_provided', 0)
self.lunch_provided = kwargs.get('lunch_provided', 0)
self.dinner_provided = kwargs.get('dinner_provided', 0)
self.breakfast_deduction = Decimal(str(kwargs.get('breakfast_deduction', 0)))
self.lunch_deduction = Decimal(str(kwargs.get('lunch_deduction', 0)))
self.dinner_deduction = Decimal(str(kwargs.get('dinner_deduction', 0)))
self.currency_code = kwargs.get('currency_code', 'EUR')
self.notes = kwargs.get('notes', '').strip() if kwargs.get('notes') else None
self.status = kwargs.get('status', 'pending')
# Calculate amount
self.calculated_amount = self._calculate_amount()
def _calculate_amount(self):
"""Calculate the per diem amount based on days and deductions"""
# Base amount
amount = (self.full_day_rate * self.full_days) + (self.half_day_rate * self.half_days)
# Deduct provided meals
amount -= (self.breakfast_deduction * self.breakfast_provided)
amount -= (self.lunch_deduction * self.lunch_provided)
amount -= (self.dinner_deduction * self.dinner_provided)
return max(Decimal('0'), amount) # Ensure non-negative
def recalculate_amount(self):
"""Recalculate the amount (useful when days or deductions change)"""
self.calculated_amount = self._calculate_amount()
return self.calculated_amount
def __repr__(self):
location = f"{self.city}, {self.country}" if self.city else self.country
return f'<PerDiem {location} ({self.start_date} - {self.end_date})>'
@property
def total_days(self):
"""Get total number of days (full + half)"""
return self.full_days + (self.half_days * 0.5)
@property
def trip_duration(self):
"""Get trip duration in days"""
return (self.end_date - self.start_date).days + 1
def approve(self, approved_by_user_id, notes=None):
"""Approve the per diem claim"""
self.status = 'approved'
self.approved_by = approved_by_user_id
self.approved_at = datetime.utcnow()
if notes:
self.notes = (self.notes or '') + f'\n\nApproval notes: {notes}'
self.updated_at = datetime.utcnow()
def reject(self, rejected_by_user_id, reason):
"""Reject the per diem claim"""
self.status = 'rejected'
self.approved_by = rejected_by_user_id
self.approved_at = datetime.utcnow()
self.rejection_reason = reason
self.updated_at = datetime.utcnow()
def mark_as_reimbursed(self):
"""Mark this per diem claim as reimbursed"""
self.reimbursed = True
self.reimbursed_at = datetime.utcnow()
self.status = 'reimbursed'
self.updated_at = datetime.utcnow()
def create_expense(self):
"""Create an expense from this per diem claim"""
from app.models.expense import Expense
if self.expense_id:
return None # Already has an expense
location = f"{self.city}, {self.country}" if self.city else self.country
expense = Expense(
user_id=self.user_id,
title=f"Per Diem: {location}",
category='meals',
amount=self.calculated_amount,
expense_date=self.start_date,
description=f"{self.trip_purpose}\n{self.start_date} to {self.end_date} ({self.total_days} days)",
project_id=self.project_id,
client_id=self.client_id,
currency_code=self.currency_code,
status=self.status
)
return expense
def to_dict(self):
"""Convert per diem claim to dictionary for API responses"""
return {
'id': self.id,
'user_id': self.user_id,
'project_id': self.project_id,
'client_id': self.client_id,
'expense_id': self.expense_id,
'per_diem_rate_id': self.per_diem_rate_id,
'trip_purpose': self.trip_purpose,
'description': self.description,
'start_date': self.start_date.isoformat() if self.start_date else None,
'end_date': self.end_date.isoformat() if self.end_date else None,
'departure_time': self.departure_time.isoformat() if self.departure_time else None,
'return_time': self.return_time.isoformat() if self.return_time else None,
'country': self.country,
'city': self.city,
'full_days': self.full_days,
'half_days': self.half_days,
'total_days': self.total_days,
'trip_duration': self.trip_duration,
'breakfast_provided': self.breakfast_provided,
'lunch_provided': self.lunch_provided,
'dinner_provided': self.dinner_provided,
'full_day_rate': float(self.full_day_rate),
'half_day_rate': float(self.half_day_rate),
'breakfast_deduction': float(self.breakfast_deduction) if self.breakfast_deduction else None,
'lunch_deduction': float(self.lunch_deduction) if self.lunch_deduction else None,
'dinner_deduction': float(self.dinner_deduction) if self.dinner_deduction else None,
'calculated_amount': float(self.calculated_amount),
'currency_code': self.currency_code,
'status': self.status,
'approved_by': self.approved_by,
'approved_at': self.approved_at.isoformat() if self.approved_at else None,
'rejection_reason': self.rejection_reason,
'reimbursed': self.reimbursed,
'reimbursed_at': self.reimbursed_at.isoformat() if self.reimbursed_at else None,
'notes': self.notes,
'created_at': self.created_at.isoformat() if self.created_at else None,
'updated_at': self.updated_at.isoformat() if self.updated_at else None,
'user': self.user.username if self.user else None,
'project': self.project.name if self.project else None,
'client': self.client.name if self.client else None,
'approver': self.approver.username if self.approver else None
}
@classmethod
def calculate_days_from_dates(cls, start_date, end_date, departure_time=None, return_time=None):
"""
Calculate full and half days based on departure and return times.
Rules:
- Departure before 12:00 = full day
- Departure after 12:00 = half day
- Return after 12:00 = full day
- Return before 12:00 = half day
- Middle days = full days
"""
from datetime import time as dt_time
if start_date > end_date:
return {'full_days': 0, 'half_days': 0}
trip_days = (end_date - start_date).days + 1
if trip_days == 1:
# Single day trip
if departure_time and return_time:
# Check if it qualifies for a full day (>= 8 hours)
departure_datetime = datetime.combine(start_date, departure_time)
return_datetime = datetime.combine(end_date, return_time)
hours = (return_datetime - departure_datetime).total_seconds() / 3600
if hours >= 8:
return {'full_days': 1, 'half_days': 0}
else:
return {'full_days': 0, 'half_days': 1}
else:
# Default to half day for single day
return {'full_days': 0, 'half_days': 1}
full_days = 0
half_days = 0
# First day
noon = dt_time(12, 0)
if departure_time and departure_time < noon:
full_days += 1
else:
half_days += 1
# Middle days (all full days)
if trip_days > 2:
full_days += (trip_days - 2)
# Last day
if return_time and return_time >= noon:
full_days += 1
else:
half_days += 1
return {'full_days': full_days, 'half_days': half_days}
@classmethod
def get_pending_approvals(cls, user_id=None):
"""Get per diem claims pending approval"""
query = cls.query.filter_by(status='pending')
if user_id:
query = query.filter(cls.user_id == user_id)
return query.order_by(cls.start_date.desc()).all()