/*
 * Copyright (C) 2016-2022 ActionTech.
 * based on code by MyCATCopyrightHolder Copyright (c) 2013, OpenCloudDB/MyCAT.
 * License: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html GPL version 2 or higher.
 */
package com.actiontech.dble.util;

import com.actiontech.dble.config.util.ConfigException;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import java.security.*;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPrivateKey;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPublicKey;
import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;
import java.security.spec.RSAPrivateKeySpec;
import java.security.spec.RSAPublicKeySpec;
import java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec;

/**
 * @author songwie
 */
public final class DecryptUtil {
    private DecryptUtil() {
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("SpellCheckingInspection")
    private static final String DEFAULT_PRIVATE_KEY_STRING = "MIIBVAIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAASCAT4wggE6AgEAAkEAocbCrurZGbC5GArEHKlAfDSZi7gFBnd4yxOt0rwTqKBFzGyhtQLu5PRKjEiOXVa95aeIIBJ6OhC2f8FjqFUpawIDAQABAkAPejKaBYHrwUqUEEOe8lpnB6lBAsQIUFnQI/vXU4MV+MhIzW0BLVZCiarIQqUXeOhThVWXKFt8GxCykrrUsQ6BAiEA4vMVxEHBovz1di3aozzFvSMdsjTcYRRo82hS5Ru2/OECIQC2fAPoXixVTVY7bNMeuxCP4954ZkXp7fEPDINCjcQDywIgcc8XLkkPcs3Jxk7uYofaXaPbg39wuJpEmzPIxi3k0OECIGubmdpOnin3HuCP/bbjbJLNNoUdGiEmFL5hDI4UdwAdAiEAtcAwbm08bKN7pwwvyqaCBC//VnEWaq39DCzxr+Z2EIk=";
    @SuppressWarnings("SpellCheckingInspection")
    private static final String DEFAULT_PUBLIC_KEY_STRING = "MFwwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADSwAwSAJBAKHGwq7q2RmwuRgKxBypQHw0mYu4BQZ3eMsTrdK8E6igRcxsobUC7uT0SoxIjl1WveWniCASejoQtn/BY6hVKWsCAwEAAQ==";

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        String password = args[0];
        System.out.println(encrypt(password));
    }

    public static String decrypt(boolean usingDecrypt, String user, String password) {
        if (usingDecrypt) {
            //type:user:password
            //0:test:test
            try {
                String[] passwords = DecryptUtil.decrypt(password).split(":");
                if (passwords.length == 3 && "0".equals(passwords[0]) && user.equals(passwords[1])) {
                    return passwords[2];
                }
            } catch (Exception e2) {
                throw new ConfigException("user " + user + " password need to decrypt ,but failed !", e2);
            }
            throw new ConfigException("user " + user + " password need to decrypt, but the result is not obey the encryption rule!");
        }
        return password;
    }

    private static String decrypt(String cipherText) throws Exception {
        return decrypt((String) null, cipherText);
    }

    private static String decrypt(String publicKeyText, String cipherText)
            throws Exception {
        PublicKey publicKey = getPublicKey(publicKeyText);

        return decrypt(publicKey, cipherText);
    }

    private static String decrypt(PublicKey publicKey, String cipherText)
            throws Exception {
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
        try {
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, publicKey);
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            //  IBM JDK not support Private key encryption, public key decryption
            // so fake an PrivateKey for it
            RSAPublicKey rsaPublicKey = (RSAPublicKey) publicKey;
            RSAPrivateKeySpec spec = new RSAPrivateKeySpec(rsaPublicKey.getModulus(), rsaPublicKey.getPublicExponent());
            Key fakePrivateKey = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA").generatePrivate(spec);
            cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA"); //It is a stateful object. so we need to get new one.
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, fakePrivateKey);
        }

        if (cipherText == null || cipherText.length() == 0) {
            return cipherText;
        }

        byte[] cipherBytes = Base64.base64ToByteArray(cipherText);
        byte[] plainBytes = cipher.doFinal(cipherBytes);

        return new String(plainBytes);
    }

    public static String dbHostDecrypt(boolean usingDecrypt, String name, String user, String password) {
        if (usingDecrypt) {
            //type:host:user:password
            //1:my_host1:test:test
            try {
                String[] passwords = DecryptUtil.decrypt(password).split(":");
                if (passwords.length == 4 && "1".equals(passwords[0]) && name.equals(passwords[1]) && user.equals(passwords[2])) {
                    return passwords[3];
                }
            } catch (Exception e2) {
                throw new ConfigException("host " + name + ",user " + user + " password need to decrypt, but failed !", e2);
            }
            throw new ConfigException("host " + name + ",user " + user + " password need to decrypt, but the result is not obey the encryption rule!");
        }
        return password;
    }


    private static PublicKey getPublicKey(String publicKeyText) {
        if (publicKeyText == null || publicKeyText.length() == 0) {
            publicKeyText = DecryptUtil.DEFAULT_PUBLIC_KEY_STRING;
        }

        try {
            byte[] publicKeyBytes = Base64.base64ToByteArray(publicKeyText);
            X509EncodedKeySpec x509KeySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(
                    publicKeyBytes);

            KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
            return keyFactory.generatePublic(x509KeySpec);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Failed to get public key", e);
        }
    }


    public static String encrypt(String plainText) throws Exception {
        return encrypt((String) null, plainText);
    }

    private static String encrypt(String key, String plainText) throws Exception {
        if (key == null) {
            key = DEFAULT_PRIVATE_KEY_STRING;
        }

        byte[] keyBytes = Base64.base64ToByteArray(key);
        return encrypt(keyBytes, plainText);
    }

    private static String encrypt(byte[] keyBytes, String plainText)
            throws Exception {
        PKCS8EncodedKeySpec spec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
        KeyFactory factory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
        PrivateKey privateKey = factory.generatePrivate(spec);
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
        try {
            cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, privateKey);
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            //For IBM JDK
            RSAPrivateKey rsaPrivateKey = (RSAPrivateKey) privateKey;
            RSAPublicKeySpec publicKeySpec = new RSAPublicKeySpec(rsaPrivateKey.getModulus(), rsaPrivateKey.getPrivateExponent());
            Key fakePublicKey = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA").generatePublic(publicKeySpec);
            cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
            cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, fakePublicKey);
        }

        byte[] encryptedBytes = cipher.doFinal(plainText.getBytes("UTF-8"));
        return Base64.byteArrayToBase64(encryptedBytes);
    }

    private static byte[][] genKeyPairBytes(int keySize)
            throws NoSuchAlgorithmException {
        byte[][] keyPairBytes = new byte[2][];

        KeyPairGenerator gen = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA");
        gen.initialize(keySize, new SecureRandom());
        KeyPair pair = gen.generateKeyPair();

        keyPairBytes[0] = pair.getPrivate().getEncoded();
        keyPairBytes[1] = pair.getPublic().getEncoded();

        return keyPairBytes;
    }

    public static String[] genKeyPair(int keySize)
            throws NoSuchAlgorithmException {
        byte[][] keyPairBytes = genKeyPairBytes(keySize);
        String[] keyPairs = new String[2];

        keyPairs[0] = Base64.byteArrayToBase64(keyPairBytes[0]);
        keyPairs[1] = Base64.byteArrayToBase64(keyPairBytes[1]);

        return keyPairs;
    }

    static class Base64 {

        /**
         * Translates the specified byte array into a Base64 string as per Preferences.put(byte[]).
         */
        static String byteArrayToBase64(byte[] a) {
            return byteArrayToBase64(a, false);
        }

        private static String byteArrayToBase64(byte[] a, boolean alternate) {
            int aLen = a.length;
            int numFullGroups = aLen / 3;
            int numBytesInPartialGroup = aLen - 3 * numFullGroups;
            int resultLen = 4 * ((aLen + 2) / 3);
            StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(resultLen);
            char[] intToAlpha = (alternate ? INT_TO_ALT_BASE_64 : INT_TO_BASE_64);

            // Translate all full groups from byte array elements to Base64
            int inCursor = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < numFullGroups; i++) {
                int byte0 = a[inCursor++] & 0xff;
                int byte1 = a[inCursor++] & 0xff;
                int byte2 = a[inCursor++] & 0xff;
                result.append(intToAlpha[byte0 >> 2]);
                result.append(intToAlpha[(byte0 << 4) & 0x3f | (byte1 >> 4)]);
                result.append(intToAlpha[(byte1 << 2) & 0x3f | (byte2 >> 6)]);
                result.append(intToAlpha[byte2 & 0x3f]);
            }

            // Translate partial group if present
            if (numBytesInPartialGroup != 0) {
                int byte0 = a[inCursor++] & 0xff;
                result.append(intToAlpha[byte0 >> 2]);
                if (numBytesInPartialGroup == 1) {
                    result.append(intToAlpha[(byte0 << 4) & 0x3f]);
                    result.append("==");
                } else {
                    // assert numBytesInPartialGroup == 2;
                    int byte1 = a[inCursor++] & 0xff;
                    result.append(intToAlpha[(byte0 << 4) & 0x3f | (byte1 >> 4)]);
                    result.append(intToAlpha[(byte1 << 2) & 0x3f]);
                    result.append('=');
                }
            }
            // assert inCursor == a.length;
            // assert result.length() == resultLen;
            return result.toString();
        }

        /**
         * Translates the specified byte array into an "alternate representation" Base64 string. This non-standard variant
         * uses an alphabet that does not contain the uppercase alphabetic characters, which makes it suitable for use in
         * situations where case-folding occurs.
         */
        public static String byteArrayToAltBase64(byte[] a) {
            return byteArrayToBase64(a, true);
        }

        /**
         * This array is a lookup table that translates 6-bit positive integer index values into their "Base64 Alphabet"
         * equivalents as specified in Table 1 of RFC 2045.
         */
        private static final char[] INT_TO_BASE_64 = {'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M',
                'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h',
                'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2',
                '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '+', '/'};

        /**
         * This array is a lookup table that translates 6-bit positive integer index values into their
         * "Alternate Base64 Alphabet" equivalents. This is NOT the real Base64 Alphabet as per in Table 1 of RFC 2045. This
         * alternate alphabet does not use the capital letters. It is designed for use in environments where "case folding"
         * occurs.
         */
        private static final char[] INT_TO_ALT_BASE_64 = {'!', '"', '#', '$', '%', '&', '\'', '(', ')', ',', '-', '.', ':',
                ';', '<', '>', '@', '[', ']', '^', '`', '_', '{', '|', '}', '~', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h',
                'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2',
                '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '+', '?'};

        /**
         * Translates the specified Base64 string (as per Preferences.get(byte[])) into a byte array.
         *
         * @throw IllegalArgumentException if <tt>s</tt> is not a valid Base64 string.
         */
        static byte[] base64ToByteArray(String s) {
            return base64ToByteArray(s, false);
        }

        private static byte[] base64ToByteArray(String s, boolean alternate) {
            byte[] alphaToInt = (alternate ? ALT_BASE_64_TO_INT : BASE_64_TO_INT);
            int sLen = s.length();
            int numGroups = sLen / 4;
            if (4 * numGroups != sLen) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("String length must be a multiple of four.");
            }
            int missingBytesInLastGroup = 0;
            int numFullGroups = numGroups;
            if (sLen != 0) {
                if (s.charAt(sLen - 1) == '=') {
                    missingBytesInLastGroup++;
                    numFullGroups--;
                }
                if (s.charAt(sLen - 2) == '=') {
                    missingBytesInLastGroup++;
                }
            }
            byte[] result = new byte[3 * numGroups - missingBytesInLastGroup];

            // Translate all full groups from base64 to byte array elements
            int inCursor = 0, outCursor = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < numFullGroups; i++) {
                int ch0 = base64toInt(s.charAt(inCursor++), alphaToInt);
                int ch1 = base64toInt(s.charAt(inCursor++), alphaToInt);
                int ch2 = base64toInt(s.charAt(inCursor++), alphaToInt);
                int ch3 = base64toInt(s.charAt(inCursor++), alphaToInt);
                result[outCursor++] = (byte) ((ch0 << 2) | (ch1 >> 4));
                result[outCursor++] = (byte) ((ch1 << 4) | (ch2 >> 2));
                result[outCursor++] = (byte) ((ch2 << 6) | ch3);
            }

            // Translate partial group, if present
            if (missingBytesInLastGroup != 0) {
                int ch0 = base64toInt(s.charAt(inCursor++), alphaToInt);
                int ch1 = base64toInt(s.charAt(inCursor++), alphaToInt);
                result[outCursor++] = (byte) ((ch0 << 2) | (ch1 >> 4));

                if (missingBytesInLastGroup == 1) {
                    int ch2 = base64toInt(s.charAt(inCursor++), alphaToInt);
                    result[outCursor++] = (byte) ((ch1 << 4) | (ch2 >> 2));
                }
            }
            // assert inCursor == s.length()-missingBytesInLastGroup;
            // assert outCursor == result.length;
            return result;
        }

        /**
         * Translates the specified "alternate representation" Base64 string into a byte array.
         *
         * @throw IllegalArgumentException or ArrayOutOfBoundsException if <tt>s</tt> is not a valid alternate
         * representation Base64 string.
         */
        public static byte[] altBase64ToByteArray(String s) {
            return base64ToByteArray(s, true);
        }

        /**
         * Translates the specified character, which is assumed to be in the "Base 64 Alphabet" into its equivalent 6-bit
         * positive integer.
         *
         * @throw IllegalArgumentException or ArrayOutOfBoundsException if c is not in the Base64 Alphabet.
         */
        private static int base64toInt(char c, byte[] alphaToInt) {
            int result = alphaToInt[c];
            if (result < 0) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal character " + c);
            }
            return result;
        }

        /**
         * This array is a lookup table that translates unicode characters drawn from the "Base64 Alphabet" (as specified in
         * Table 1 of RFC 2045) into their 6-bit positive integer equivalents. Characters that are not in the Base64
         * alphabet but fall within the bounds of the array are translated to -1.
         */
        private static final byte[] BASE_64_TO_INT = {-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
                -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 62,
                -1, -1, -1, 63, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
                8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 26, 27, 28,
                29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51};

        /**
         * This array is the analogue of base64ToInt, but for the nonstandard variant that avoids the use of uppercase
         * alphabetic characters.
         */
        private static final byte[] ALT_BASE_64_TO_INT = {-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
                -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, -1, 62, 9, 10,
                11, -1, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 12, 13, 14, -1, 15, 63, 16, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
                -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 17, -1, 18, 19, 21, 20, 26, 27, 28,
                29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 22, 23, 24, 25};

    }

}
