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chore: add Cursor rule for Review & Refinement (#6648)
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.cursor/rules/review-and-refine.mdc
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.cursor/rules/review-and-refine.mdc
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---
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description: Apply these quality standards before finalizing code changes to ensure DRY principles, React best practices, TypeScript conventions, and maintainable code.
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globs:
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alwaysApply: false
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---
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# Review & Refine
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Before finalizing any code changes, review your implementation against these quality standards:
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## Core Principles
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### DRY (Don't Repeat Yourself)
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- Extract duplicated logic into reusable functions or hooks
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- If the same code appears in multiple places, consolidate it
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- Create helper functions at appropriate scope (component-level, module-level, or utility files)
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- Avoid copy-pasting code blocks
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### Code Reduction
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- Remove unnecessary code, comments, and abstractions
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- Prefer built-in solutions over custom implementations
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- Consolidate similar logic
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- Remove dead code and unused imports
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- Question if every line of code is truly needed
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## React Best Practices
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### Component Design
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- Keep components focused on a single responsibility
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- Extract complex logic into custom hooks
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- Prefer composition over prop drilling
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- Use children props and render props when appropriate
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- Keep component files under 300 lines when possible
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### Hooks Usage
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- Follow Rules of Hooks (only call at top level, only in React functions)
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- Extract complex `useEffect` logic into custom hooks
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- Use `useMemo` and `useCallback` only when you have a measured performance issue
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- Declare dependencies arrays correctly - don't ignore exhaustive-deps warnings
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- Keep `useEffect` focused on a single concern
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### State Management
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- Colocate state as close as possible to where it's used
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- Lift state only when necessary
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- Use `useReducer` for complex state logic with multiple sub-values
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- Avoid derived state - compute values during render instead
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- Don't store values in state that can be computed from props
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### Event Handlers
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- Name event handlers with `handle` prefix (e.g., `handleClick`, `handleSubmit`)
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- Extract complex event handler logic into separate functions
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- Avoid inline arrow functions in JSX when they contain complex logic
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## TypeScript Best Practices
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### Type Safety
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- Prefer type inference over explicit types when possible
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- Use `const` assertions for literal types
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- Avoid `any` - use `unknown` if type is truly unknown
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- Use discriminated unions for complex conditional logic
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- Leverage type guards and narrowing
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### Interface & Type Usage
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- Use existing types from `@formbricks/types` - don't recreate them
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- Prefer `interface` for object shapes that might be extended
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- Prefer `type` for unions, intersections, and mapped types
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- Define types close to where they're used unless they're shared
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- Export types from index files for shared types
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### Type Assertions
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- Avoid type assertions (`as`) when possible
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- Use type guards instead of assertions
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- Only assert when you have more information than TypeScript
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## Code Organization
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### Separation of Concerns
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- Separate business logic from UI rendering
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- Extract API calls into separate functions or modules
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- Keep data transformation separate from component logic
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- Use custom hooks for stateful logic that doesn't render UI
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### Function Clarity
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- Functions should do one thing well
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- Name functions clearly and descriptively
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- Keep functions small (aim for under 20 lines)
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- Extract complex conditionals into named boolean variables or functions
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- Avoid deep nesting (max 3 levels)
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### File Structure
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- Group related functions together
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- Order declarations logically (types → hooks → helpers → component)
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- Keep imports organized (external → internal → relative)
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- Consider splitting large files by concern
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## Additional Quality Checks
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### Performance
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- Don't optimize prematurely - measure first
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- Avoid creating new objects/arrays/functions in render unnecessarily
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- Use keys properly in lists (stable, unique identifiers)
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- Lazy load heavy components when appropriate
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### Accessibility
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- Use semantic HTML elements
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- Include ARIA labels where needed
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- Ensure keyboard navigation works
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- Check color contrast and focus states
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### Error Handling
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- Handle error states in components
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- Provide user feedback for failed operations
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- Use error boundaries for component errors
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- Log errors appropriately (avoid swallowing errors silently)
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### Naming Conventions
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- Use descriptive names (avoid abbreviations unless very common)
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- Boolean variables/props should sound like yes/no questions (`isLoading`, `hasError`, `canEdit`)
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- Arrays should be plural (`users`, `choices`, `items`)
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- Event handlers: `handleX` in components, `onX` for props
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- Constants in UPPER_SNAKE_CASE only for true constants
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### Code Readability
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- Prefer early returns to reduce nesting
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- Use destructuring to make code clearer
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- Break complex expressions into named variables
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- Add comments only when code can't be made self-explanatory
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- Use whitespace to group related code
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### Testing Considerations
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- Write code that's easy to test (pure functions, clear inputs/outputs)
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- Avoid hard-to-mock dependencies when possible
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- Keep side effects at the edges of your code
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## Review Checklist
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Before submitting your changes, ask yourself:
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1. **DRY**: Is there any duplicated logic I can extract?
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2. **Clarity**: Would another developer understand this code easily?
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3. **Simplicity**: Is this the simplest solution that works?
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4. **Types**: Am I using TypeScript effectively?
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5. **React**: Am I following React idioms and best practices?
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6. **Performance**: Are there obvious performance issues?
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7. **Separation**: Are concerns properly separated?
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8. **Testing**: Is this code testable?
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9. **Maintenance**: Will this be easy to change in 6 months?
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10. **Deletion**: Can I remove any code and still accomplish the goal?
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## When to Apply This Rule
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Apply this rule:
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- After implementing a feature but before marking it complete
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- When you notice your code feels "messy" or complex
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- Before requesting code review
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- When you see yourself copy-pasting code
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- After receiving feedback about code quality
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Don't let perfect be the enemy of good, but always strive for:
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**Simple, readable, maintainable code that does one thing well.**
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