Merge pull request #7977 from kobergj/UpdateGatewayReadme

[docs-only] Update Gateway Readme
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kobergj
2023-12-14 16:15:27 +01:00
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# Gateway
The gateway service is an ...
The gateway service is responsible for passing requests to the storage providers. Other services never talk to the storage providers directly but will always send their requests via the `gateway` service.
## Caching
The `gateway` service can use a configured store via `GATEWAY_STAT_CACHE_STORE`. Possible stores are:
The gateway service is using caching as it is highly frequented with the same requests. As of now it uses two different caches:
- the `provider cache` is caching requests to list or get storage providers.
- the `create home cache` is caching requests to create personal spaces (as they only need to be executed once).
Both caches can be configured via the `OCIS_CACHE_*` envvars (or `GATEWAY_PROVIDER_CACHE_*` and `GATEWAY_CREATE_HOME_CACHE_*` respectively). See the [envvar section](/services/gateway/configuration/#environment-variables) for details.
Use `OCIS_CACHE_STORE` (`GATEWAY_PROVIDER_CACHE_STORE`, `GATEWAY_CREATE_HOME_CACHE_STORE`) to define the type of cache to use:
- `memory`: Basic in-memory store and the default.
- `ocmem`: Advanced in-memory store allowing max size.
- `redis`: Stores data in a configured Redis cluster.
- `redis-sentinel`: Stores data in a configured Redis Sentinel cluster.
- `etcd`: Stores data in a configured etcd cluster.
- `nats-js`: Stores data using key-value-store feature of [nats jetstream](https://docs.nats.io/nats-concepts/jetstream/key-value-store)
- `nats-js-kv`: Stores data using key-value-store feature of [nats jetstream](https://docs.nats.io/nats-concepts/jetstream/key-value-store)
- `noop`: Stores nothing. Useful for testing. Not recommended in production environments.
1. Note that in-memory stores are by nature not reboot-persistent.
2. Though usually not necessary, a database name and a database table can be configured for event stores if the event store supports this. Generally not applicable for stores of type `in-memory`. These settings are blank by default which means that the standard settings of the configured store apply.
3. The gateway service can be scaled if not using `in-memory` stores and the stores are configured identically over all instances.
4. When using `redis-sentinel`, the Redis master to use is configured via `GATEWAY_STAT_CACHE_STORE_NODES` in the form of `<sentinel-host>:<sentinel-port>/<redis-master>` like `10.10.0.200:26379/mymaster`.
Other store types may work but are not supported currently.
Note: The gateway service can only be scaled if not using `memory` store and the stores are configured identically over all instances!
Store specific notes:
- When using `redis-sentinel`, the Redis master to use is configured via e.g. `OCIS_CACHE_STORE_NODES` in the form of `<sentinel-host>:<sentinel-port>/<redis-master>` like `10.10.0.200:26379/mymaster`.
- When using `nats-js-kv` it is recommended to set `OCIS_CACHE_STORE_NODES` to the same value as `OCIS_EVENTS_ENDPOINT`. That way the cache uses the same nats instance as the event bus.