#!/bin/bash

# spin device up or down or get spinning status
# $1 device name
# $2 up or down or status
# ATA only

# exit status:
# 0 for up/down: success; for status: device is spun up
# 1 error: probably device does not support standby
# 2 for status: device is spun down (standy mode)
# 

# hattip to Community Dev @doron

RDEVNAME=/dev/${1#'/dev/'}      # So that we can be called with either "sdX" or "/dev/sdX"

hdparm () {
  OUTPUT=$(/usr/sbin/hdparm $1 $RDEVNAME 2>&1)
  RET=$?
  [[ $RET == 0 && ${OUTPUT,,} =~ "bad/missing sense" ]] && RET=1
}

if [[ "$2" == "up" ]]; then
  hdparm "-S0"
elif [[ "$2" == "down" ]]; then
  hdparm "-y"
else
  hdparm "-C"
  [[ $RET == 0 && ${OUTPUT,,} =~ "standby" ]] && RET=2
fi
exit $RET