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webgui/etc/rc.d/rc.wireless
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#!/bin/bash
#
# script: rc.wireless
#
# This script is used to bring up the wireless network interface.
#
# Bergware - created for Unraid OS, January 2025
DAEMON="WiFi network"
CALLER="wifi"
INI="/var/local/emhttp/wireless.ini"
CFG="/boot/config/wireless.cfg"
OPENSSL="/usr/local/emhttp/webGui/scripts/open_ssl"
STARTWIFI="/usr/local/emhttp/webGui/scripts/wireless"
WPA="/etc/wpa_supplicant.conf"
# system network references
SYSTEM=/sys/class/net
CONF6=/proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf
# run & log functions
. /etc/rc.d/rc.runlog
# library functions
. /etc/rc.d/rc.library.source
# get settings
[[ -r $INI ]] && . $INI
PORT=${PORT:-wlan0}
# function to remove leading zeros in IPv4 address
unzero(){
local M Q
echo -n $(for Q in ${1//./ }; do printf "$M%x" "0x$Q"; M=.; done)
}
# function to remove leading zeros in IPv6 address
unzero6(){
local A M Q
A=${1/::/:-:}
echo -n $(for Q in ${A//:/ }; do [[ $Q != - ]] && printf "$M%x" "0x$Q" || printf ":"; M=:; done)
}
# function to convert text to hex
hex(){
echo -n $1 | od -An -tx1 | tr -d ' \n'
}
# function to wait for carrier of interface
carrier_up(){
local n
for n in {1..10}; do
[[ $(cat $SYSTEM/$1/carrier 2>/dev/null) == 1 ]] && return 0 || sleep 1
done
return 1
}
# function to enable/disable ipv6 assignment per interface
ipv6_addr(){
if [[ -d $CONF6/$1 ]]; then
echo $2 >$CONF6/$1/accept_ra
echo $2 >$CONF6/$1/accept_ra_defrtr
echo $3 >$CONF6/$1/autoconf
fi
}
# function to assign IP address
ipaddr_up(){
# disable IPv6 per interface when IPv4 only
[[ $IP == ipv4 ]] && DISABLE6=1 || DISABLE6=0
[[ -d $CONF6/$PORT ]] && echo $DISABLE6 >$CONF6/$PORT/disable_ipv6
if [[ $DHCP == yes ]]; then
# bring up interface using DHCP/SLAAC
ipv6_addr 1 1
OPTIONS="-q -n -p -t10 -J"
[[ -n $HOSTNAME ]] && OPTIONS="$OPTIONS -h $HOSTNAME"
[[ $DNS == yes ]] && OPTIONS="$OPTIONS -C resolv.conf"
[[ $IP == ipv4 ]] && OPTIONS="$OPTIONS -4"
[[ $IP == ipv6 ]] && OPTIONS="$OPTIONS -6"
if carrier_up $PORT; then
# interface is UP
log "interface $PORT is UP, polling up to 60 sec for DHCP $IP server"
if ! run timeout 60 dhcpcd -w $OPTIONS $PORT; then
log "can't obtain IP address, continue polling in background on interface $PORT"
run dhcpcd -b $OPTIONS $PORT
fi
else
# interface is DOWN
log "interface $PORT is DOWN, polling DHCP $IP server in background"
run dhcpcd -b $OPTIONS $PORT
fi
elif [[ $DHCP == no ]]; then
# bring up interface using static IP address
if carrier_up $PORT; then STATE="UP"; else STATE="DOWN"; fi
log "interface $PORT is $STATE, setting static $IP address"
ipv6_addr $PORT 0 1
if [[ $IP == ipv4 ]]; then
[[ -n $IP4 && -n $MASK4 ]] && run ip -4 addr add $(unzero $IP4)/$MASK4 dev $PORT metric 3004
[[ -n $GATEWAY4 ]] && run ip -4 route add default via $GATEWAY4 dev $PORT metric 3004
fi
if [[ $IP == ipv6 ]]; then
[[ -n $IP6 && -n $MASK6 ]] && run ip -6 addr add $(unzero6 $IP6)/$MASK6 dev $PORT metric 3004
[[ -n $GATEWAY6 ]] && run ip -6 route add default via $GATEWAY6 dev $PORT metric 3004
fi
fi
if [[ $DNS == yes ]]; then
[[ $IP == ipv4 && -z $(grep -om1 "nameserver $SERVER4" /etc/resolv.conf) ]] && echo "nameserver $SERVER4 # $PORT:v4" >>/etc/resolv.conf
[[ $IP == ipv6 && -z $(grep -om1 "nameserver $SERVER6" /etc/resolv.conf) ]] && echo "nameserver $SERVER6 # $PORT:v6" >>/etc/resolv.conf
else
[[ $IP == ipv4 ]] && sed -ri '/^nameserver .+# $PORT:v4/d' /etc/resolv.conf
[[ $IP == ipv6 ]] && sed -ri '/^nameserver .+# $PORT:v6/d' /etc/resolv.conf
fi
}
# function to release IP address
ipaddr_down(){
if [[ $DHCP == yes ]]; then
# release DHCP assigned address and default route
OPTIONS="-q -k"
[[ $DNS == yes ]] && OPTIONS="$OPTIONS -C resolv.conf"
[[ $IP == ipv4 ]] && OPTIONS="$OPTIONS -4"
[[ $IP == ipv6 ]] && OPTIONS="$OPTIONS -6"
run dhcpcd $OPTIONS $PORT
elif [[ $DHCP == no ]]; then
# release static assigned address and default route
[[ $IP == ipv4 ]] && run ip -4 addr flush dev $PORT
[[ $IP == ipv4 ]] && run ip -4 route flush default dev $PORT
[[ $IP == ipv6 ]] && run ip -6 addr flush dev $PORT
[[ $IP == ipv6 ]] && run ip -6 route flush default dev $PORT
fi
}
# Security protocols Test Result
# Open OK
# WEP (deprecated) --
# WPA2 OK
# WPA2/WPA3 OK
# WPA3 OK
# WPA2 Enterprise OK
# WPA2/WPA3 Enterprise OK
# WPA3 Enterprise dynamic IP NOK, static IP OK
wpa_configuration(){
PSK=$(wpa_passphrase "$SSID" "$PASSWORD" 2>/dev/null | grep -Pom1 '^\s+psk=\K.+')
[[ -z $PSK ]] && PSK="\"$PASSWORD\""
[[ -z $2 ]] && echo "bgscan=\"\"" >$WPA || echo >$WPA
[[ -z $2 && -n $CC ]] && echo "country=${CC,,}" >>$WPA
echo "network={" >>$WPA
echo "ssid=\"$SSID\"" >>$WPA
[[ $1 == "PSK" ]] && echo "key_mgmt=WPA-PSK" >>$WPA
[[ $1 == "SAE" ]] && echo "key_mgmt=SAE" >>$WPA
[[ $1 =~ "IEEE" && $1 != "IEEE 802.1X/SHA-256" ]] && echo "key_mgmt=WPA-EAP" >>$WPA
[[ $1 == "IEEE 802.1X/SHA-256" ]] && echo "key_mgmt=WPA-EAP-SHA256" >>$WPA
[[ $1 =~ "IEEE 802.1X" ]] && echo "eap=PEAP" >>$WPA
[[ $1 != "SAE" && ! $1 =~ "IEEE" ]] && echo "psk=$PSK" >>$WPA
[[ $1 =~ "IEEE" ]] && echo "identity=\"$USERNAME\"" >>$WPA
[[ $1 =~ "IEEE" && $1 != "IEEE 802.1X/SHA-256" ]] && echo "password=\"$PASSWORD\"" >>$WPA
[[ $1 == "SAE" || $1 == "IEEE 802.1X/SHA-256" ]] && echo "sae_password=\"$PASSWORD\"" >>$WPA
[[ $1 == "SAE" || $1 == "IEEE 802.1X/SHA-256" ]] && echo "ieee80211w=2" >>$WPA
[[ $1 =~ "IEEE" ]] && echo "phase2=\"auth=MSCHAPV2\"" >>$WPA
[[ -n $2 ]] && echo "priority=$2" >>$WPA
echo "}" >>$WPA
[[ -n $2 ]] && cat $WPA >>$WPA.tmp
}
wifi_running(){
sleep 0.1
[[ $(cat $SYSTEM/$PORT/carrier 2>/dev/null) == 1 ]]
}
wifi_start(){
log "Starting $DAEMON..."
local REPLY
if [[ -e $SYSTEM/$PORT ]]; then
LINK=shim-$PORT
[[ -e $SYSTEM/$LINK ]] || run ip link add link $PORT name $LINK type ipvtap mode l2 bridge
run ip link set $PORT up
run ip link set $LINK up
# set regulatory region (if set) upon start
REGION=$(grep -Pom1 '^REGION="\K[^"]+' $CFG)
REGION_XX=$(grep -Pom1 '^REGION_XX="\K[^"]+' $CFG)
[[ $REGION == '00' ]] && CC=$REGION_XX || CC=$REGION
[[ -n $CC ]] && run iw reg set $CC
# initialise openssl encryption parameters
$OPENSSL load
# start active SSID
$STARTWIFI
if ! carrier_up $PORT; then
# try the saved SSIDs
for SSID in $(grep -P '^\[.+\]$' $CFG 2>/dev/null | sed 1d | sed -r 's/\[|\]/"/g'); do
[[ -n $SSID ]] && $STARTWIFI "$SSID" || break
if carrier_up $PORT; then break; fi
done
fi
if wifi_running; then REPLY="Started"; else REPLY="Failed"; fi
else
REPLY="No Wifi present"
fi
log "$DAEMON... $REPLY."
}
wifi_stop(){
log "Stopping $DAEMON..."
local REPLY
if [[ -e $SYSTEM/$PORT ]]; then
IP=ipv4
DHCP=$DHCP4
DNS=$DNS4
ipaddr_down
if [[ -n $DHCP6 ]]; then
IP=ipv6
DHCP=$DHCP6
DNS=$DNS6
ipaddr_down
fi
run pkill wpa_supplicant
run iw dev $PORT disconnect
run ip addr flush dev $PORT
run rm -f $INI
if ! wifi_running; then REPLY="Stopped"; else REPLY="Failed"; fi
else
REPLY="No Wifi present"
fi
log "$DAEMON... $REPLY."
}
wifi_join(){
log "Joining $DAEMON..."
local REPLY
if [[ ! -r $CFG ]]; then
log "$DAEMON... No configuration."
return
fi
$OPENSSL reload
[[ -n $USERNAME ]] && DECRYPT1=$($OPENSSL decrypt "$USERNAME")
[[ -n $DECRYPT1 ]] && USERNAME=$DECRYPT1
[[ -n $PASSWORD ]] && DECRYPT2=$($OPENSSL decrypt "$PASSWORD")
[[ -n $DECRYPT2 ]] && PASSWORD=$DECRYPT2
# plain username, encrypt username in settings file
if [[ -n $USERNAME && -z $DECRYPT1 ]]; then
ENCRYPT1=$($OPENSSL encrypt "$USERNAME")
sed -ri "s/^(USERNAME=\").+$/\1$ENCRYPT1\"/" $CFG
fi
# plain password, encrypt password in settings file
if [[ -n $PASSWORD && -z $DECRYPT2 ]]; then
ENCRYPT2=$($OPENSSL encrypt "$PASSWORD")
sed -ri "s/^(PASSWORD=\").+$/\1$ENCRYPT2\"/" $CFG
fi
SECURITY=${SECURITY:-$ATTR3}
# regulatory region
REGION=$(grep -Pom1 '^REGION="\K[^"]+' $CFG)
REGION_XX=$(grep -Pom1 '^REGION_XX="\K[^"]+' $CFG)
[[ $REGION == '00' ]] && CC=$REGION_XX || CC=$REGION
if [[ ${SECURITY^^} == AUTO ]]; then
# auto generate config
log "wpa_configuration AUTO"
echo "bgscan=\"\"" >$WPA.tmp
[[ -n $CC ]] && echo "country=${CC,,}" >>$WPA.tmp
wpa_configuration "IEEE 802.1X/SHA-256" 25
wpa_configuration "IEEE 802.1X" 18
wpa_configuration "SAE" 15
wpa_configuration "PSK" 12
mv $WPA.tmp $WPA
[[ -n $(pgrep wpa_supplicant) ]] && pkill wpa_supplicant
run wpa_supplicant -B -i $PORT -c $WPA
elif [[ -z $SECURITY || ${SECURITY^^} == "OPEN" ]]; then
# open network
run iw dev $PORT connect "$SSID" auth open
else
# WPA encryption
run wpa_configuration "$SECURITY"
[[ -n $(pgrep wpa_supplicant) ]] && pkill wpa_supplicant
run wpa_supplicant -B -i $PORT -c $WPA
fi
# IPv4 address assignment
IP=ipv4
DHCP=$DHCP4
DNS=$DNS4
ipaddr_up
# IPv6 address assignment (if enabled)
if [[ -n $DHCP6 ]]; then
echo 0 >$CONF6/$PORT/disable_ipv6
IP=ipv6
DHCP=$DHCP6
DNS=$DNS6
ipaddr_up
else
echo 1 >$CONF6/$PORT/disable_ipv6
fi
if wifi_running; then
if [[ -z $CC ]]; then
CC=($(iw reg get | grep -Po '^country \K..'))
[[ ${CC[0]} != ${CC[1]} ]] && iw reg set ${CC[1]}
fi
REPLY="Joined"
else
REPLY="Failed"
fi
log "$DAEMON... $REPLY."
}
wifi_restart(){
log "Restarting $DAEMON..."
wifi_stop
sleep 1
wifi_start
}
wifi_status(){
if wifi_running; then
echo "$DAEMON is currently connected."
else
echo "$DAEMON is not connected."
exit 1
fi
}
case "$1" in
'start')
wifi_start
;;
'stop')
wifi_stop
;;
'join')
wifi_join
;;
'restart')
wifi_restart
;;
'status')
wifi_status
;;
*)
echo "Usage: $BASENAME start|stop|join|restart|status"
exit 1
esac
exit 0