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Move text from API Reference to Computer Playbook section
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@@ -243,3 +243,38 @@ Access system accessibility information:
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```
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</Tab>
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</Tabs>
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## Delay Configuration
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Control timing between actions:
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<Tabs items={['Python']}>
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<Tab value="Python">
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```python
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# Set default delay between all actions (in seconds)
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computer.interface.delay = 0.5 # 500ms delay between actions
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# Or specify delay for individual actions
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await computer.interface.left_click(x, y, delay=1.0) # 1 second delay after click
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await computer.interface.type_text("Hello", delay=0.2) # 200ms delay after typing
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await computer.interface.press_key("enter", delay=0.5) # 500ms delay after key press
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```
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</Tab>
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</Tabs>
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## Python Virtual Environment Operations
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Manage Python environments:
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<Tabs items={['Python']}>
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<Tab value="Python">
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```python
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# Virtual environment management
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await computer.venv_install("demo_venv", ["requests", "macos-pyxa"]) # Install packages in a virtual environment
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await computer.venv_cmd("demo_venv", "python -c 'import requests; print(requests.get(`https://httpbin.org/ip`).json())'') # Run a shell command in a virtual environment
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await computer.venv_exec("demo_venv", python_function_or_code, *args, **kwargs) # Run a Python function in a virtual environment and return the result / raise an exception
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```
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</Tab>
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</Tabs>
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@@ -44,6 +44,32 @@ You can also install packages in the virtual environment using the `venv_install
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await my_computer.venv_install("myenv", ["requests"])
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```
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## Example: Interacting with macOS Applications
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You can use sandboxed functions to interact with macOS applications on a local Cua Computer (requires `os_type="darwin"`). This is particularly useful for automation tasks that involve GUI applications.
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```python
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# Example: Use sandboxed functions to execute code in a Cua Container
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from computer.helpers import sandboxed
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await computer.venv_install("demo_venv", ["macos-pyxa"]) # Install packages in a virtual environment
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@sandboxed("demo_venv")
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def greet_and_print(name):
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"""Get the HTML of the current Safari tab"""
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import PyXA
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safari = PyXA.Application("Safari")
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html = safari.current_document.source()
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print(f"Hello from inside the container, {name}!")
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return {"greeted": name, "safari_html": html}
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# When a @sandboxed function is called, it will execute in the container
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result = await greet_and_print("Cua")
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# Result: {"greeted": "Cua", "safari_html": "<html>...</html>"}
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# stdout and stderr are also captured and printed / raised
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print("Result from sandboxed function:", result)
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```
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## Error Handling
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If the remote execution fails, the decorator will retry up to `max_retries` times. If all attempts fail, the last exception is raised locally.
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@@ -8,202 +8,16 @@ github:
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- https://github.com/trycua/cua/tree/main/libs/typescript/computer
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---
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The Computer library provides a Computer class that can be used to control and automate a container running the Computer Server.
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The Computer library provides a Computer class for controlling and automating containers running the Computer Server.
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## Reference
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## Connecting to Computers
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### Basic Usage
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See the [Cua Computers](../computer-sdk/computers) documentation for how to connect to different computer types (cloud, local, or host desktop).
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Connect to a cua cloud container:
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## Computer Commands
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<Tabs items={['Python', 'TypeScript']}>
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<Tab value="Python">
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```python
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from computer import Computer
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See the [Commands](../computer-sdk/commands) documentation for all supported commands and interface methods (Shell, Mouse, Keyboard, File System, etc.).
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computer = Computer(
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os_type="linux",
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provider_type="cloud",
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name="your-container-name",
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api_key="your-api-key"
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)
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## Sandboxed Python Functions
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computer = await computer.run() # Connect to a cua cloud container
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```
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</Tab>
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<Tab value="TypeScript">
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```typescript
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import { Computer, OSType } from '@trycua/computer';
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const computer = new Computer({
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osType: OSType.LINUX,
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name: "your-container-name",
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apiKey: "your-api-key"
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});
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await computer.run(); // Connect to a cua cloud container
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```
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</Tab>
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</Tabs>
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Connect to a cua local container:
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<Tabs items={['Python']}>
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<Tab value="Python">
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```python
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from computer import Computer
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computer = Computer(
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os_type="macos"
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)
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computer = await computer.run() # Connect to the container
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```
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</Tab>
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</Tabs>
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### Interface Actions
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<Tabs items={['Python', 'TypeScript']}>
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<Tab value="Python">
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```python
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# Shell Actions
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result = await computer.interface.run_command(cmd) # Run shell command
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# result.stdout, result.stderr, result.returncode
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# Mouse Actions
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await computer.interface.left_click(x, y) # Left click at coordinates
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await computer.interface.right_click(x, y) # Right click at coordinates
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await computer.interface.double_click(x, y) # Double click at coordinates
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await computer.interface.move_cursor(x, y) # Move cursor to coordinates
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await computer.interface.drag_to(x, y, duration) # Drag to coordinates
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await computer.interface.get_cursor_position() # Get current cursor position
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await computer.interface.mouse_down(x, y, button="left") # Press and hold a mouse button
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await computer.interface.mouse_up(x, y, button="left") # Release a mouse button
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# Keyboard Actions
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await computer.interface.type_text("Hello") # Type text
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await computer.interface.press_key("enter") # Press a single key
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await computer.interface.hotkey("command", "c") # Press key combination
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await computer.interface.key_down("command") # Press and hold a key
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await computer.interface.key_up("command") # Release a key
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# Scrolling Actions
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await computer.interface.scroll(x, y) # Scroll the mouse wheel
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await computer.interface.scroll_down(clicks) # Scroll down
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await computer.interface.scroll_up(clicks) # Scroll up
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# Screen Actions
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await computer.interface.screenshot() # Take a screenshot
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await computer.interface.get_screen_size() # Get screen dimensions
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# Clipboard Actions
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await computer.interface.set_clipboard(text) # Set clipboard content
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await computer.interface.copy_to_clipboard() # Get clipboard content
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# File System Operations
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await computer.interface.file_exists(path) # Check if file exists
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await computer.interface.directory_exists(path) # Check if directory exists
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await computer.interface.read_text(path, encoding="utf-8") # Read file content
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await computer.interface.write_text(path, content, encoding="utf-8") # Write file content
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await computer.interface.read_bytes(path) # Read file content as bytes
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await computer.interface.write_bytes(path, content) # Write file content as bytes
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await computer.interface.delete_file(path) # Delete file
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await computer.interface.create_dir(path) # Create directory
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await computer.interface.delete_dir(path) # Delete directory
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await computer.interface.list_dir(path) # List directory contents
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# Accessibility
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await computer.interface.get_accessibility_tree() # Get accessibility tree
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# Delay Configuration
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# Set default delay between all actions (in seconds)
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computer.interface.delay = 0.5 # 500ms delay between actions
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# Or specify delay for individual actions
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await computer.interface.left_click(x, y, delay=1.0) # 1 second delay after click
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await computer.interface.type_text("Hello", delay=0.2) # 200ms delay after typing
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await computer.interface.press_key("enter", delay=0.5) # 500ms delay after key press
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# Python Virtual Environment Operations
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await computer.venv_install("demo_venv", ["requests", "macos-pyxa"]) # Install packages in a virtual environment
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await computer.venv_cmd("demo_venv", "python -c 'import requests; print(requests.get(`https://httpbin.org/ip`).json())'') # Run a shell command in a virtual environment
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await computer.venv_exec("demo_venv", python_function_or_code, *args, **kwargs) # Run a Python function in a virtual environment and return the result / raise an exception
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# Example: Use sandboxed functions to execute code in a Cua Container
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from computer.helpers import sandboxed
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@sandboxed("demo_venv")
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def greet_and_print(name):
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"""Get the HTML of the current Safari tab"""
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import PyXA
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safari = PyXA.Application("Safari")
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html = safari.current_document.source()
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print(f"Hello from inside the container, {name}!")
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return {"greeted": name, "safari_html": html}
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# When a @sandboxed function is called, it will execute in the container
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result = await greet_and_print("Cua")
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# Result: {"greeted": "Cua", "safari_html": "<html>...</html>"}
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# stdout and stderr are also captured and printed / raised
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print("Result from sandboxed function:", result)
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```
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</Tab>
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<Tab value="TypeScript">
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```typescript
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// Shell Actions
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const result = await computer.interface.runCommand(cmd); // Run shell command
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// result.stdout, result.stderr, result.returncode
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// Mouse Actions
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await computer.interface.leftClick(x, y); // Left click at coordinates
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await computer.interface.rightClick(x, y); // Right click at coordinates
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await computer.interface.doubleClick(x, y); // Double click at coordinates
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await computer.interface.moveCursor(x, y); // Move cursor to coordinates
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await computer.interface.dragTo(x, y, duration); // Drag to coordinates
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await computer.interface.getCursorPosition(); // Get current cursor position
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await computer.interface.mouseDown(x, y, "left"); // Press and hold a mouse button
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await computer.interface.mouseUp(x, y, "left"); // Release a mouse button
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// Keyboard Actions
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await computer.interface.typeText("Hello"); // Type text
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await computer.interface.pressKey("enter"); // Press a single key
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await computer.interface.hotkey("command", "c"); // Press key combination
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await computer.interface.keyDown("command"); // Press and hold a key
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await computer.interface.keyUp("command"); // Release a key
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// Scrolling Actions
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await computer.interface.scroll(x, y); // Scroll the mouse wheel
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await computer.interface.scrollDown(clicks); // Scroll down
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await computer.interface.scrollUp(clicks); // Scroll up
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// Screen Actions
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await computer.interface.screenshot(); // Take a screenshot
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await computer.interface.getScreenSize(); // Get screen dimensions
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// Clipboard Actions
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await computer.interface.setClipboard(text); // Set clipboard content
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await computer.interface.copyToClipboard(); // Get clipboard content
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// File System Operations
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await computer.interface.fileExists(path); // Check if file exists
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await computer.interface.directoryExists(path); // Check if directory exists
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await computer.interface.readText(path, "utf-8"); // Read file content
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await computer.interface.writeText(path, content, "utf-8"); // Write file content
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await computer.interface.readBytes(path); // Read file content as bytes
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await computer.interface.writeBytes(path, content); // Write file content as bytes
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await computer.interface.deleteFile(path); // Delete file
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await computer.interface.createDir(path); // Create directory
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await computer.interface.deleteDir(path); // Delete directory
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await computer.interface.listDir(path); // List directory contents
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// Accessibility
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await computer.interface.getAccessibilityTree(); // Get accessibility tree
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```
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</Tab>
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</Tabs>
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See the [Sandboxed Python](../computer-sdk/sandboxed-python) documentation for running Python functions securely in isolated environments on a remote Cua Computer.
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